制度差异、累积优势效应与中国OFDI的区位分布

发布时间：2018-01-08 07:35

本文关键词：制度差异、累积优势效应与中国OFDI的区位分布　出处：《世界经济研究》2014年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文利用2003~2011年中国在98个国家的OFDI数据,综合新制度经济学和组织学习理论,采用主成分分析法构建了涵盖政治、经济的综合性制度测度指标,考察了政治和经济制度差异对中国OFDI区域分布的影响,检验了OFDI累积优势效应及其对制度差异影响的调节作用。实证研究表明:政治和经济制度差异对发展中国家吸收中国OFDI有显著的负向影响,而经济制度差异对发达国家则不显著;发展中和发达国家均存在显著的OFDI累积优势效应,并对制度差异的影响都有显著反向调节效应,但发展中国家的上述效应均弱于发达国家。此外,本文还发现双边贸易、东道国贸易开放度、距离成本等也是影响中国OFDI区域分布的重要因素。
[Abstract]:This paper uses the 2003~2011 China OFDI data in 98 countries, new institutional economics and the theory of organizational learning, using principal component analysis method was constructed covering political, economic comprehensive index system, examines the difference of influence on OFDI regional distribution of China political and economic system, inspection regulation OFDI cumulative advantage effect and its influence on the system difference. The empirical research shows that: the difference between the political and economic system have a significant negative impact on developing countries to absorb Chinese OFDI, and the economic system in developed countries is not significant difference between developing and developed countries; there were significant OFDI cumulative advantage effect, and the effect of institutional differences have significant moderating effect of reverse but, the effect of developing countries are weaker than in developed countries. In addition, this paper also found that bilateral trade, trade openness from the host country, cost is. An important factor in the regional distribution of OFDI in China.

【作者单位】：南开大学国际经济研究所;
【分类号】：F832.6;F224
【正文快照】： 一、引言随着中国对外直接投资(out foreign direct invest-ment,以下简称OFDI)日益增加,其区位分布备受中外学者关注。已有文献从宏观层面(Liu et al.,2005;韦军亮、陈漓高,2009;项本武,2009)或企业层面(Yamaka-wa et al.,2008;Boateng et al.,2008;Deng,2009)来研究中国OFDI

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