桥头堡战略背景下的云南省对外贸易及FDI与经济增长的关系研究

发布时间：2018-01-09 06:15

本文关键词：桥头堡战略背景下的云南省对外贸易及FDI与经济增长的关系研究　出处：《云南师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：建设中国面向西南开放的桥头堡是胡锦涛总书记在2009年7月考察云南时提出的要求。它既是我国立足云南的一个对外开放的国家战略，也是云南省建设发展和对外开放的机遇。面向东南亚开放不仅是中国经济发展方面的考虑，也是维护边疆稳定、加快西部大开发步伐、缩小东西部差距，实现共同富裕的社会主义本质目的；更是我国加强与周边国家政治、经济、文化、科技等多方面交流与合作的和平外交政策使然；也是我国通过西南开放而走向全球的新思路和新战略。随着经济全球化、区域经济一体化进程的加快发展、中国加入WTO和西部大开发的广泛深入，再加上东盟自由贸易区的建立和桥头堡战略的实施，云南省吸引外资和对外贸易定会面临更多的机遇和竞争日益激烈的新挑战。在这种背景下更需要对云南省对外贸易和外商直接投资的结构、规模、效能的发展与转变和其如何影响云南经济增长加以研究，，从而对建设云南面向东南亚开放的桥头战略的实施奠定基础，为云南产业结构调整提供参考，为以后的招商引资政策给予一定的政策支持。故笔者从云南在桥头堡战略背景下的云南经济增长情况、对外贸易状况、利用外资状况等多方面对云南经济现状予以评述。进而对云南对外开放的现状、进出口结构、利用外资结构进行深入研究，从而探索进出口、外商直接投资对经济增长的影响和进出口与外商直接投资之间的关系。为云南加快产业结构调整和投资结构调整、贸易结构调整提供有益借鉴，为桥头堡战略实施提供参考。
[Abstract]:The construction of China's bridgehead, which is open to the southwest, is the requirement put forward by General Secretary Hu Jintao when he visited Yunnan in July 2009. It is a national strategy of opening up to the outside world based on Yunnan. The opening to Southeast Asia is not only a consideration for China's economic development, but also a way to maintain stability in the border areas, speed up the pace of the large-scale development of the western region, and narrow the gap between the east and the west. To realize the socialist essential goal of common prosperity; It is also the result of China's peaceful foreign policy of strengthening political, economic, cultural, scientific and technological exchanges and cooperation with neighboring countries. It is also a new way of thinking and a new strategy for our country to go global through the southwest opening. With the rapid development of economic globalization and regional economic integration, China's entry into the WTO and the extensive development of the western region, coupled with the establishment of the ASEAN Free Trade area and the implementation of the bridgehead strategy. Yunnan is bound to face more opportunities and new challenges in attracting foreign investment and foreign trade. In this context, the structure and scale of foreign trade and foreign direct investment in Yunnan Province are even more necessary. The development and transformation of efficiency and how it affects the economic growth of Yunnan are studied, so as to lay a foundation for the implementation of Yunnan's bridgehead strategy, which is open to Southeast Asia, and to provide a reference for the adjustment of Yunnan's industrial structure. Therefore, the author from Yunnan in the bridgehead strategic background of Yunnan economic growth, foreign trade situation. The present situation of Yunnan's economy is reviewed from many aspects, such as the situation of utilizing foreign capital, and the present situation of Yunnan's opening to the outside world, the structure of import and export, and the structure of utilizing foreign capital, so as to explore the import and export. The influence of foreign direct investment on economic growth and the relationship between import and export and foreign direct investment provide useful reference for Yunnan to speed up the adjustment of industrial structure and investment structure and the adjustment of trade structure. It provides reference for the implementation of bridgehead strategy.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F752.8;F832.6

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