FDI区位变迁与制造业区际转移——基于省际面板数据的经验证据

发布时间：2018-01-12 02:30

本文关键词：FDI区位变迁与制造业区际转移——基于省际面板数据的经验证据　出处：《国际贸易问题》2014年10期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文通过建立制造业区际转移动态面板模型,依此对FDI区位变迁与中国制造业区际转移的相关关系、作用效果、地区差异性和行业差异性进行了研究。研究结果表明:FDI区位变迁和中国制造业区际转移均呈现出"东出西进"和"就近转移"两种趋势;从全国层面来看,FDI区位变迁是影响中国制造业区际转移的重要因素之一;从区域层面来看,FDI区位变迁对中国东部地区的制造业规模具有扩散作用,对中西部地区的制造业规模具有集聚作用,且在中部地区的集聚作用更强;从行业层面来看,FDI区位变迁对于促进大部分制造业行业向中西部地区转移、食品饮料加工制造业和造纸及纸制品业向东中部地区转移、医药制造业向东部地区转移具有显著影响。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the dynamic panel model of the inter-regional transfer of manufacturing industry is established, according to which the relationship between the location change of FDI and the inter-regional transfer of manufacturing industry in China is discussed. The regional differences and industry differences are studied. The results show that there are two trends of "eastward and westward" and "local transfer" in both the regional changes of China's manufacturing industry and the regional changes of China's manufacturing industry. From the national level, FDI location change is one of the important factors that affect the inter-regional transfer of China's manufacturing industry. From the regional level, FDI location changes have diffusion effect on manufacturing scale in eastern China, agglomeration effect on manufacturing scale in central and western regions, and stronger agglomeration effect in central China. From the industry level, FDI location changes to promote the transfer of most manufacturing industries to the central and western regions, food and beverage processing industry and paper and paper products to the eastern and central regions of the transfer. The transfer of pharmaceutical manufacturing to the east has a significant impact.
【作者单位】：东南大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目(项目编号:09AZD047) 江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究重点项目(项目编号:2013ZDIXM029) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(项目编号:3214003308)的资助
【分类号】：F832.6;F424
【正文快照】： 在新一轮经济体制改革的背景下,中国的区域经济格局正在发生深刻的变化。其中制造业区际转移已经成为推动中国经济转型发展的重要途径,对实现中西部地区的跨越式发展和东部地区的产业优化升级均具有重要意义。与此同时,随着改革开放的不断深入,中国利用外商直接投资(FDI)水平

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