我国现阶段制度性通胀及其治理

发布时间：2018-03-06 17:11

  本文选题：制度性通胀　切入点：体制与模式变革　出处：《华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2011年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：我国现阶段的通胀主要并非因美国等核心经济体一致实施"量化宽松"货币政策而形成的输入型通胀,与非周期性的通胀不同,而是一种源自我国既往政治经济体制、经济增长方式与发展模式的、累积已久的、具有自强化特征的制度性通胀。这种制度性通胀的实质上是由生产要素市场化改革滞后形成的生产"洼地"效应所致。后危机时代,全球经济复苏艰难,使靠投资与外需拉动的经济增速放缓,致使我国改革、开放与发展之间不协调而累积起来的矛盾日益尖锐,内外因素促成的通胀显现并不断恶化。此轮通胀治理必须立足于经济体制、经济增长方式和发展模式的转变,加快汇率、利率的市场化形成机制改革,继续加大紧缩性货币政策的力度。具体对策上应遵循货币政策中介目标的改革与货币政策工具本身的完善相结合的原则,按照汇率工具先行,利率市场化紧跟的步骤,标本兼治,以使我国经济社会尽快步入可持续发展轨道。
[Abstract]:China's inflation at the present stage is not mainly due to the United States and other core economies carrying out the monetary policy of "quantitative easing", which is different from the non-cyclical inflation, but is derived from China's previous political and economic system. The mode of economic growth and development model, accumulated for a long time, with self-reinforcing characteristics of institutional inflation, this institutional inflation is essentially caused by the factors of production market reform lagging behind the formation of the production "depression" effect. The difficult recovery of the global economy has slowed the growth rate of the economy, which is driven by investment and external demand, and has led to the increasingly sharp contradictions accumulated in the incoordination between reform, opening up and development in our country. The inflation caused by internal and external factors appears and continues to worsen. This round of inflation control must be based on the transformation of economic system, economic growth mode and development model, accelerate the reform of the market-oriented formation mechanism of exchange rate and interest rate. We should follow the principle of combining the reform of monetary policy intermediary objectives with the perfection of monetary policy instruments itself, follow the steps of the exchange rate tools first, and the interest rate marketization step by step. In order to make our country's economy and society step into the track of sustainable development as soon as possible.
【作者单位】： 华中师范大学经济与管理学院;
【分类号】：F822.5
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本文编号：1575730