欧债危机的成因、影响及中国的应对措施

发布时间：2018-04-01 08:36

本文选题：欧债危机　切入点：希腊　出处：《吉林大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：欧债危机爆发后，举世关注，，它无时不刻地牵动着整个世界的神经。一系列的问题接踵而至，经济增长乏力，全球贸易保护主义抬头，出口下降，金融动荡，失业率增加等等，它不仅重创了欧洲发达资本主义国家，也给整个世界经济的复苏埋下了隐忧。因此我们很有必要对欧债危机的成因和影响做系统性的研究分析，从而为我国应对欧债危机带来的不利影响给出合理化的对策建议。本文共分五个部分。第一部分是导论，主要介绍本文的选题背景和研究意义。第二部分是文献综述，主要介绍了学者们对欧债危机的一些研究成果。第三部分是欧债危机的成因分析，分为直接原因分析和根本原因分析两部分，直接原因主要包括外部国际大环境的影响、欧元区体制弊端、欧元区国家社会福利分析、救助机制的不佳和欧元区国家经济实力各异，而根本原因则是从马克思主义和资本主义基本矛盾的视角去深刻分析欧债危机的根源。第四部分是欧债危机的影响分析，主要包括对欧洲自身的影响、对国际贸易的影响和对全球金融市场的影响这三个方面。第五部分是中国的应对，主要介绍了当前我国该如何应对欧债危机以及自身发展过程中应该注意的问题和应该防范的风险。本文运用理论联系实际和马克思主义的方法系统性地分析了欧债危机的成因和影响，并积极吸取欧债危机的教训和启示，为我国经济社会良好发展建言献策。
[Abstract]:After the outbreak of the European debt crisis, the whole world paid close attention to the fact that it constantly affected the nerves of the whole world. A series of problems followed, such as sluggish economic growth, rising global trade protectionism, falling exports, financial turmoil, rising unemployment, and so on. It has not only hit hard the developed capitalist countries in Europe, but also laid a grave concern for the recovery of the entire world economy. Therefore, it is very necessary for us to make a systematic study and analysis of the causes and effects of the European debt crisis. The countermeasures and suggestions for China to deal with the adverse effects of the European debt crisis are put forward. This paper is divided into five parts. The first part is the introduction, which mainly introduces the background and significance of the research. The second part is the literature review. The third part is the analysis of the causes of the European debt crisis, which is divided into two parts: direct cause analysis and root cause analysis. The direct causes mainly include the influence of the external international environment. The shortcomings of the euro zone system, the social welfare analysis of the euro zone countries, the poor rescue mechanism and the economic strength of the euro zone countries are different. The fundamental reason is to analyze the root causes of the European debt crisis from the perspective of the fundamental contradiction between Marxism and capitalism. The fourth part is the impact analysis of the European debt crisis, mainly including the impact on Europe itself. The impact on international trade and the impact on global financial markets. The fifth part is China's response. This paper mainly introduces how to deal with the European debt crisis and the problems and risks that should be paid attention to in the course of our own development. This paper systematically analyzes the causes and effects of the European debt crisis by means of integrating theory with practice and Marxism, and actively draws lessons and inspiration from the European debt crisis to offer suggestions for the good development of our country's economy and society.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F831.59;F123.16

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