改革开放以来中国对外直接投资政策与效果分析

发布时间：2018-04-14 01:15

本文选题：对外直接投资政策 + 规模发展　；参考：《首都经济贸易大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：目前中国的对外直接投资规模迅速增长，所以配合着对外直接投资活动的发展，对其最主要影响因素之一——各个投资母国与东道国的经济政策的研究便具有重要实践指导意义。同时，在现有的对外直接投资方面的学术研究成果中，主要关注了在对外直接投资对东道国影响方面的问题，而专注于对投资母国的经济政策对对外直接投资活动的作用和影响的研究和实践总结较少，因而，这一方面的研究对于补充现阶段的对外直接投资研究的内容全面性也具有意义。通过观察改革开放这三十多年的发展中，中国对外直接投资政策的演变过程，本文具体的关注和分析了如下几个问题：中国的对外直接投资政策目标制定与结构体系是否与理论基本相符？中国对外直接投资政策是否有效推动中国对外直接投资的规模发展？中国对外直接投资政策对产业分布有哪些影响？中国对外直接投资政策对区位分布有哪些影响？本文结合佩尔兹曼的“复合型对外直接投资政策体系”理论，，与“丁伯根法则”的多目标政策制定原则，确定了研究的理论基础。通过梳理政策的发展演变，并分为主要的三个阶段，了解中国的对外直接投资政策的发展具体情况，然后进行政策发展理论分析。并就中国对外直接投资规模、产业变迁和区域变迁的主要情况，总结出这三个方面各自阶段性的特点，以政策角度作效果分析。
[Abstract]:At present, the scale of China's foreign direct investment is growing rapidly, so it is cooperating with the development of foreign direct investment activities.The study on the economic policies of each home country and host country is of great practical significance.At the same time, in the existing academic research on OFDI, the main concern is the impact of OFDI on host countries,Less research and practice has focused on the role and impact of economic policies in home countries on OFDI activities, thus,The research on this aspect is also significant to supplement the content of OFDI at this stage.By observing the evolution of China's foreign direct investment policy in the past 30 years of reform and opening up, this paper focuses on and analyzes the following issues:Is China's foreign direct investment policy objective formulation and structure system basically consistent with the theory?Does China's foreign direct investment policy effectively promote the scale development of China's foreign direct investment?What is the impact of China's OFDI policy on industrial distribution?What influence does China's foreign direct investment policy have on location distribution?Based on Perzman's theory of "compound foreign direct investment policy system" and the multi-objective policy making principle of "Dingbergen's rule", the theoretical basis of the research is determined in this paper.Through combing the evolution of the policy, and divided into the main three stages, to understand the development of China's foreign direct investment policy specific situation, and then carry out policy development theory analysis.According to the main situation of China's foreign direct investment scale, industrial change and regional change, this paper summarizes the characteristics of these three aspects, and analyzes the effects from the perspective of policy.
【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F832.6

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