权力、相互依赖与国际货币合作——基于国际货币体系史的考察

发布时间：2018-04-17 05:24

本文选题：权力 + 相互依赖　；参考：《世界经济与政治》2011年08期

【摘要】：国际货币体系不仅具备制度的核心内容(社会性规则)和基本功能(减少不确定性),而且还具备制度的本质特征(公共品)。纵观国际货币体系史,无论哪种国际货币体系,其正常运转都得依赖于国际合作。各行为主体之间的相互依赖和共同利益使得作为公共品的国际货币制度能够在"无政府"状态下达成合作与合理秩序。霸权衰落后的国际合作不仅是可能的,而且是各国的国内协调与国际协调权衡或决策的内生需求,并可通过国际机制的作用而得到促进。现行国际货币体系改革的方向既取决于世界储备货币发行国之间的货币政策协调,又离不开世界储备货币发行国(尤其是美国)与奉行出口导向战略的新兴工业化国家的合作。国际货币制度合作的路径取向应是从区域性合作到全球性合作。无论是为了寻求多边世界的合作还是作为利益的相关方,作为世界第二大经济体的中国都要积极参与国际货币体系的改革进程,其突破口在于推动区域货币金融合作以提高人民币的区域地位和国际化水平。
[Abstract]:The international monetary system not only has the core content (social rules) and basic function (reducing uncertainty) of the system, but also has the essential characteristics of the system (public goods).Throughout the history of the international monetary system, no matter what kind of international monetary system, its normal operation depends on international cooperation.The interdependence and common interests of the various actors enable the international monetary system, as a public good, to achieve cooperation and reasonable order in the "anarchic" state.The international cooperation after the decline of hegemony is not only possible, but also the endogenous demand of domestic coordination and international coordination or decision-making, and can be promoted through the role of international mechanism.The direction of the current reform of the international monetary system depends not only on the coordination of monetary policy among the world reserve currency issuers, but also on the cooperation between the world reserve currency issuers (especially the United States) and the newly industrialized countries pursuing the export-oriented strategy.The path of international monetary system cooperation should be from regional cooperation to global cooperation.Whether seeking multilateral cooperation or as a stakeholder, China, as the world's second-largest economy, should actively participate in the reform process of the international monetary system.The breakthrough lies in promoting regional monetary and financial cooperation to improve the regional status and international level of RMB.
【作者单位】：华东师范大学国际金融研究所;华东师范大学金融学系;
【基金】：上海市人才发展资金资助计划(批准号:2008-004) 上海市哲学社会科学基金项目(批准号:2009BJL001) 上海市教育委员会重点学科建设项目(批准号:J51702)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F821

【共引文献】