中国的知识产权保护与外商直接投资相关关系研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 20:12

本文选题：知识产权保护 + 外商直接投资　；参考：《复旦大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：在经济和技术全球化的情况下,知识产权保护已经成为国内和国际的热点问题。对于一个国家的经济而言,知识产权保护政策的实施能否促进本国的经济增长及吸引外商直接投资已经成为理论研究的热点。本文通过理论建模和实证检验来研究知识产权保护对吸引外商直接投资的影响。首先,在理论研究方面,通过考察可影响到外商直接投资的几个因素,其中研究知识产权保护的制度规范如何影响到外商在东道国的直接投资。然后,通过考察知识和技术的转移理论,研究知识产权保护所带来的技术转移的障碍或保护东道国技术等的理论内容。其次,在实证研究方面,本文通过一个广泛使用的知识产权保护强度指数来进行分析。通过时间段、地区及产业三个角的分析实证考察知识产权保护怎样促进吸引外商直接投资。通过比较各时间段、地区、产业检验的结果,研究在不同的情况下知识产权保护对外商直接投资的不同影响。知识产权保护水平的提高有利于吸引外商直接投资的流入,但是不同地区和不同产业中表现各异。在外商直接投资较为集中的制造业,以及沿海地区,知识产权保护水平的提高有利于外商直接投资额的增加,但是对于外资消化能力不强的内陆地区这一效应并不明显。对外商直接投资正影响最为稳健的是专利申请授权量,特别是在高科技产业,这一效应体现得尤为明显,这与外商直接投资的获利性质是分不开的。通过对不同时间段的外商直接投资的相关因素回归分析表明,各变量的影响程度在衰弱,也即随着中国加入WTO以及相关知识产权体系的完善,吸引外商直接投资的常规手段如知识产权保护、对外开放以及专利申请与授权等对外商直接投资的促进作用不再明显。
[Abstract]:In the case of economic and technological globalization, the protection of intellectual property has become a hot issue at home and abroad. For a country's economy, whether the implementation of intellectual property protection policy can promote economic growth and attract foreign direct investment has become a hot topic. This paper is based on theoretical modeling and empirical examination. To study the impact of intellectual property protection on attracting foreign direct investment.
First, in the field of theoretical research, through the investigation of several factors that can affect foreign direct investment, it studies how the institutional norms of intellectual property protection affect the direct investment of foreign businessmen in the host country. Then, through the investigation of the transfer theory of knowledge and technology, the obstacles or protection of the transfer of technology brought by the protection of intellectual property rights are studied. The theoretical content of the host country's technology.
Secondly, in the case of empirical research, this paper analyzes the intensity index of intellectual property protection, which is widely used. Through the analysis of the time period, the three corners of the region and the industry, how to promote the FDI to attract foreign direct investment. The improvement of intellectual property protection has different effects on foreign direct investment. The improvement of the level of intellectual property protection is beneficial to attract the inflow of foreign direct investment, but different regions and different industries have different performance. In the manufacturing industry with more concentrated foreign direct investment and the coastal areas, the improvement of the level of intellectual property protection is beneficial to foreign businessmen. The effect of direct investment on foreign direct investment is not obvious. The most robust effect of the direct investment on foreign direct investment is the amount of patent application authorization, especially in the high-tech industry, this effect is particularly obvious, which is inseparable from the profit nature of foreign direct investment. The regression analysis of the related factors of foreign direct investment in different periods shows that the influence degree of each variable is weak, that is, with China's accession to the WTO and the improvement of the related intellectual property system, the conventional means of attracting foreign direct investment, such as intellectual property protection, opening to the outside world, and patent application and authorization to foreign direct investment The role of promotion is no longer obvious.

【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F224;F832.6;F204

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