环境规制相对力度变化对FDI的影响分析

发布时间：2018-04-27 22:58

本文选题：环境规制 + FDI　；参考：《中国人口.资源与环境》2011年12期

【摘要】：本文利用1995-2007年间41个投资来源国和地区的数据,把41个投资来源国和地区分为25个发达国家与16个发展中国家(地区)两类,重点研究中国环境规制相对力度的变化对FDI的影响,并考察了借贷成本、双边贸易关系、经济发展水平的相似性等影响因素,运用面板数据进行中国环境规制相对力度的变化对FDI的影响的实证检验,为中国选择FDI的类型提供理论依据。本文的研究结论表明:中国——相对于投资来源国——环境规制相对力度越严格,来自发展中国家(地区)的FDI将减少;而来自发达国家的FDI并不受影响。产生这一结果的原因在于,不同外商直接投资来源国企业环保技术水平的差异导致其对环境规制的敏感程度不同。在上述结论的基础上,论文对中国选择FDI的类型从外资的来源结构、产业结构、环境技术三个方面提出了相应的政策建议。
[Abstract]:Using data from 41 countries and regions of 1995-2007 years of investment in 1995-2007 years, this paper divides 41 countries and regions into two types of developed countries and 16 developing countries (regions). It focuses on the impact of the changes in the relative intensity of environmental regulation on China's environmental regulation, and examines the similarity between the cost of lending, bilateral trade relations and the level of economic development. The empirical test of the impact of the change of China's environmental regulation relative intensity on the impact of the relative dynamics of environmental regulation on the FDI, provides a theoretical basis for China to choose the type of FDI. The conclusion of this paper shows that China - relative to the source country of investment - the stricter the relative intensity of environmental regulation is, the FDI from the developing countries (regions) It will be reduced, and the FDI from the developed countries is not affected. The reason for this result is that the differences in environmental protection technology level of different foreign direct investment countries lead to their different sensitivity to environmental regulation. On the basis of the above conclusions, the paper is about the source structure and industrial structure of China's selection of FDI from foreign investment. The corresponding policy recommendations are put forward in three aspects of environmental technology.

【作者单位】：中南财经政法大学理论经济学博士后流动站;中南财经政法大学武汉学院;中南财经政法大学经济学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点课题“发展低碳经济的制度安排和政策工具研究”(编号:10AJL007) 教育部人文社科基金青年基金项目“环境管制、自主创新对中国FDI资本效率影响的研究”(编号:10YJC790281) 中南财经政法大学博士后研究人员科研项目“环境规制与技术创新”,中南财经政法大学武汉学院博士科研启动基金项目“中国环境规制问题研究”
【分类号】：X2;F832.6

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