金融深化与外向型加工制造业非均衡发展研究

发布时间：2018-05-31 21:22

本文选题：外向型加工制造业 + 金融深化　；参考：《华东师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：外向型加工制造业作为我国利用劳动力比较优势参与产品内国际分工的重要形式,在发展过程中呈现出明显的区域差异,与此同时,不同区域的金融深化水平也存在着一定的差异。研究显示,融资环境对于外向型加工制造业的发展具有重要影响,而我国的金融深化进程更是与改革开放背景下的经济市场化、国际化进程紧密联系在一起的,因此从金融深化的视角对外向型加工制造业的非均衡发展进行研究具有重要的理论和现实意义。全文共分为七个部分。第一部分为导论。主要包括本文的研究背景、研究内容、研究价值和创新点。第二部分是文献综述。主要包括金融深化的相关研究成果、金融深化与工业化关系的研究、外向型加工制造业发展的相关研究。第三部分分析了金融深化影响外向型加工制造业发展的机理。重点分析研究了我国金融深化的内涵和特点以及金融深化与外向型加工制造业发展的关系。第四部分对我国金融深化的区域差异进行了研究。重点分析了我国金融深化区域差异的状况及出现地区差异的原因。第五部分分析了我国外向型加工制造业非均衡发展的区域差异。第六部分对我国金融深化与外向型加工制造业非均衡发展进行了相关性分析。主要运用区域面板数据和省级行政区数据进行了协整分析和格兰杰因果关系检验,并对相关性研究的基本结论进行了内涵分析。第七部分为本文结论及政策建议,并就进一步深入研究的方向进行了展望。研究表明,金融深化对外向型加工制造业的发展起着非常重要的影响。资本作为外向型加工制造业发展的核心要素,金融深化的过程实质是让资本更好服务实体经济发展的过程。不同区域经济基础条件、地区开放度以及市场化建设水平不同,金融深化水平存在着明显的区域差异。东部地区凭借众多的金融机构、丰富的金融产品、金融服务的市场化运作、完善的金融组织体系,吸引了大量的资本流入本区域,协整分析结果显示金融相关率、金融效率和外商直接投资额的提高明显促进了外向型加工制造业的发展,格兰杰因果关系显示东部地区的存贷款总额、外商直接投资实际利用额和外向型加工制造业发展之间存在显著的双向因果关系。而中西部地区较低的金融市场化水平和较低的产业结构层次,金融深化过程中大量的资金流向了效率低下的国企,协整分析结果显示金融相关率的提高并没有促进外向型加工制造业的发展,金融效率、外商直接投资额对外向型加工制造业的发展有比较小的促进作用。格兰杰因果关系显示中西部地区的存贷款总额和外向型加工制造业发展之间不存在显著的双向因果关系；外商实际投资利用额的增加促进了中西部地区外向型加工制造业的发展,外向型加工制造业的发展并没有促进外商直接投资实际利用额的增加；金融效率的提高有助于中西部地区外向型加工制造业的发展,但外向型加工制造业的发展并没有促进中西部地区金融效率的提高。
[Abstract]:The export-oriented manufacturing industry, as an important form of the international division of labor within the product with the comparative advantage of labor force in China, shows obvious regional differences in the process of development. At the same time, there are some differences in the level of financial deepening in different regions. The process of financial deepening in China is more closely related to the economic marketization and internationalization in the context of the reform and opening up. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the unbalanced development of the external processing and manufacturing industry from the perspective of financial deepening.
The full text is divided into seven parts. The first part is the introduction. It mainly includes the research background, the research content, the research value and the innovation point. The second part is the literature review. It mainly includes the related research results of financial deepening, the research on the relationship between financial deepening and industrialization, and the related research on the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry. Third parts are divided into two parts. The mechanism of financial deepening which affects the development of export-oriented manufacturing industry is analyzed. The connotation and characteristics of financial deepening in China and the relationship between financial deepening and export-oriented manufacturing industry are emphatically analyzed. The fourth part studies the regional differences of financial deepening in China. The focus is on the analysis of the regional differences in financial deepening in China. The fifth part analyses the regional differences in the unbalanced development of the foreign oriented manufacturing industry in our country. The sixth part analyses the correlation between China's financial deepening and the unbalanced development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry. The main use of Regional Panel Data and provincial administrative region data is to carry out co integration analysis and grid analysis. Lan Jie causality test and the connotation analysis of the basic conclusions of the correlation study. The seventh part is the conclusion and policy recommendations of this paper, and the direction of further research is prospected.
The research shows that financial deepening plays a very important role in the development of the external processing and manufacturing industry. As the core element of the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry, the process of financial deepening is in essence the process of making capital better for the development of the real economy. The basic conditions of different regions, the openness of the region and the level of the market construction are the key factors for the development of the capital. There are obvious regional differences in the level of financial deepening. In the eastern region, a large number of financial institutions, rich financial products, market operation of financial services, and a perfect financial organization system have attracted a large amount of capital into the region. The results of co integration analysis show that financial correlation, financial efficiency and foreign direct investment are raised. The development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry is obviously promoted. The Grainger causality shows that there is a significant two-way causal relationship between the total amount of deposit and loan in the eastern region, the actual utilization of foreign direct investment and the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry. In the process of financial deepening, a large amount of capital flows to inefficient state-owned enterprises. The results of co integration analysis show that the increase of financial correlation does not promote the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry. Financial efficiency and foreign direct investment have a relatively small promotion effect on the development of external processing and manufacturing industry. The Grainger causality shows the central and western regions. There is no significant two-way causality between the total amount of deposit and loan in the region and the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry; the increase in the amount of foreign investment has promoted the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry in the central and western regions, and the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry has not promoted the increase of the actual use of foreign direct investment; The improvement of the export-oriented manufacturing industry in the central and western regions is conducive to the development of the manufacturing industry, but the development of the export-oriented manufacturing industry has not promoted the improvement of financial efficiency in the central and western regions.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F424;F832

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