美元本位货币体系下美元约束机制形成探讨
发布时间:2019-05-27 08:57
【摘要】:在美元本位的国际货币体系下,美国的货币政策存在严重的外溢性,如何有效约束美元的泛滥发行一直是国际货币体系改革的重要议题。但受制于全球经济发展模式、金融市场的发展程度、美元的在位优势以及美元在能源计价结算中的垄断地位等因素,短期内美元的本位地位很难改变。结合现实情况,本文认为推动能源计价结算货币竞争是提升国际货币多元化程度进而约束美元的一个突破口。
[Abstract]:Under the dollar-based international monetary system, the monetary policy of the United States has a serious spillover. How to effectively restrain the flood issuance of the United States dollar has always been an important issue in the reform of the international monetary system. However, due to the global economic development model, the degree of development of financial markets, the dominant advantage of the dollar and the monopoly position of the dollar in energy valuation and settlement, it is difficult to change the standard position of the dollar in the short term. Combined with the reality, this paper holds that promoting the currency competition of energy valuation settlement is a breakthrough to enhance the degree of international currency diversification and restrain the US dollar.
【作者单位】: 厦门大学经济学院;
【分类号】:F821.0
[Abstract]:Under the dollar-based international monetary system, the monetary policy of the United States has a serious spillover. How to effectively restrain the flood issuance of the United States dollar has always been an important issue in the reform of the international monetary system. However, due to the global economic development model, the degree of development of financial markets, the dominant advantage of the dollar and the monopoly position of the dollar in energy valuation and settlement, it is difficult to change the standard position of the dollar in the short term. Combined with the reality, this paper holds that promoting the currency competition of energy valuation settlement is a breakthrough to enhance the degree of international currency diversification and restrain the US dollar.
【作者单位】: 厦门大学经济学院;
【分类号】:F821.0
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