中缅金融合作研究

发布时间：2019-06-12 18:13

【摘要】：中国和缅甸地理相邻，两国人民在长期的政治、文化、经济历史交往中相互影响，在长期交往中经济合作、金融合作、政治交流不断取得进展。中国—东盟自由贸易区建成以后，中缅金融合作遇到了新的机遇，对中缅金融合作的研究也面临新的机遇。本文拟对中缅金融合作现状做一个梳理与对合作趋势进行分析，主要从中缅两国历史交往的渊源、缅甸的金融体系、中缅两国经济合作发展状况、理论基础、双边金融合作基础条件分析、金融合作方式几个方面展开。由于缅甸金融发展滞后的特点，中缅金融合作呈现非对称性合作。中国改革开放以来金融事业快速发展，经过几十年的发展，中国金融正处于走出去发展关键时期。其次，中缅两国由于历史、政治、经济等方面的交往和积淀，双边有着极强的合作基础。再次，中缅两国由于自然资源禀赋、外汇储备、金融发展的非同步性，中缅两国蕴含着极大的合作空间。2012年在民主选举改革与《外国投资法》修改以后，缅甸加快了对外开放速度，，中缅金融合作遇到了新机遇，在面对新机遇的同时也要客观认识中缅金融合作所面临的挑战。其次，中缅金融合作理论主要从非对称理论、建构主义理论进行展开，对合作基础条件主要就双边进出口增长情况、双边投资额、工程承包方面进行了分析。在合作方式创新方面，中缅金融合作可以从金融安全、传统领域合作方面拓展到企业金融、项目金融、资本领域、开发性金融合作方面。在中国与缅甸金融合作中，中国首先应考虑的风险因素是缅甸政治不稳定因素，这也是中缅金融合作长期进行中中方应该考虑和积极努力克服的因素。
[Abstract]:China and Myanmar are geographically adjacent. The people of the two countries influence each other in long-term political, cultural, economic and historical exchanges, and make continuous progress in economic cooperation, financial cooperation, and political exchanges in long-term exchanges. After the completion of China-ASEAN Free Trade area, China-Myanmar financial cooperation has encountered new opportunities, and the study of Sino-Myanmar financial cooperation has also faced new opportunities. This paper intends to sort out the present situation of Sino-Myanmar financial cooperation and analyze the trend of cooperation, mainly from the origin of historical exchanges between China and Myanmar, Myanmar's financial system, the development of Sino-Burmese economic cooperation, the theoretical basis, the analysis of the basic conditions of bilateral financial cooperation, and the mode of financial cooperation. Due to the lagging characteristics of Myanmar's financial development, Sino-Myanmar financial cooperation presents asymmetric cooperation. Since China's reform and opening up, China's financial industry has developed rapidly. After decades of development, Chinese finance is in a critical period of going out. Secondly, due to historical, political, economic and other exchanges and accumulation, bilateral cooperation between China and Myanmar has a strong foundation. Thirdly, due to the non-synchronism of natural resource endowment, foreign exchange reserves and financial development, China and Myanmar contain great room for cooperation. After the democratic election reform and the revision of the Foreign Investment Law in 2012, Myanmar accelerated its opening to the outside world, and China-Myanmar financial cooperation encountered new opportunities. In the face of new opportunities, it is also necessary to objectively understand the challenges faced by Sino-Myanmar financial cooperation. Secondly, the theory of Sino-Myanmar financial cooperation is mainly based on asymmetric theory and constructivism theory, and the basic conditions of cooperation are mainly analyzed on the growth of bilateral import and export, bilateral investment and project contracting. In the aspect of cooperative mode innovation, Sino-Burmese financial cooperation can be extended from financial security and traditional cooperation to enterprise finance, project finance, capital and development financial cooperation. In the financial cooperation between China and Myanmar, the first risk factor that China should consider is the factor of political instability in Myanmar, which is also the factor that China should consider and actively overcome in the long-term financial cooperation between China and Myanmar.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F832;F833.37

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