贸易成本与中国出口产品二元边际

发布时间：2018-05-27 09:11

本文选题：贸易成本 + 二元边际　；参考：《经济与管理研究》2017年07期

【摘要】：本文针对中国与54个主要贸易伙伴的HS六位贸易数据,在把贸易成本进行细分并构建解决"多贸易零值"问题的零膨胀负二项回归模型的基础上,研究各细分贸易成本变量对中国出口二元边际的影响,进而研究在发达国家(地区)、发展中国家(地区)和农产品、非农产品的子样本中,贸易成本对二元边际的不同影响。研究表明:经济自由度、共同边界与是否加入亚太经济合作组织(APEC)等贸易成本因素对中国出口产品扩展边际和集约边际的影响是正向的;国家距离、是否加入经济合作与发展组织(OECD)和清廉程度等贸易成本对其影响是负向的;对不同发展水平的国家(地区)来说,中国对发展中国家(地区)二元边际的提升不受距离和经济自由的限制;就不同的产品类型而言,经济自由度对中国出口农产品集约边际的影响是负向的。
[Abstract]:In this paper, based on the HS six bit trade data of China and 54 major trading partners, based on the subdivision of trade costs and the construction of a zero inflation negative two regression model to solve the "multi trade zero value" problem, this paper studies the influence of the subdivided trade cost variables on the margin of China's export two yuan, and then studies the development of the developed countries (regions). The influence of trade cost on the two yuan margin in the sub samples of national (region) and agricultural products, non-agricultural products, and the influence of trade cost on the marginal and intensive marginal of China's export products, such as economic freedom, common boundary and whether to join the Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation Organization (APEC), is positive. The impact of trade costs on economic cooperation and Development Organization (OECD) and the degree of cleanliness are negative; for countries (regions) with different development levels, China's increase in the two yuan margin of developing countries (regions) is not limited by distance and economic freedom; in terms of different product types, economic freedom is a collection of agricultural exports to China. The marginal effect is negative.
【作者单位】：华中科技大学经济学院;
【基金】：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“战略性新兴产业发展”(10JZD0017) 中国科技协会课题“国际产业竞争中的专利战略及知识产权保护状况调查研究”(2015DCYJ07-2)
【分类号】：F740.45;F752.62

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