山地城市居住区坡地景观设计研究

发布时间：2018-02-22 04:48

本文关键词： 居住区山地城市坡地景观　出处：《重庆大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：著名地理学家丁锡祉曾说：“中国的后劲在于山。”我国是一个多山的国家，在城市化迅速扩张的今天，更多的人口向山地城市聚集，对山地城市居住环境带来了很大的挑战，那么针对山地城市居住区自身的特点与优势，搞好山地城市居住区景观环境建设就显得尤为重要和迫切。山地城市居住区既有先天的自然景观优势，也存在其自身景观建设的难点。在当今山地城市居住区坡地景观建设实践中，由于缺乏系统、科学的理论指导，盲目的将平原城市建设模式套用于山地城市居住区坡地景观建设中，造成景观质量下降、地域特色与个性丧失、生态破坏以及资源浪费等问题。文章通过对山地城市居住区坡地景观环境的系统梳理，，分析其现状与存在的问题，归纳出山地城市居住区坡地景观设计方法和策略，希望能为以后的山地城市人居环境建设实践贡献一份薄力。文章主要分为四个部分，按照发现问题、认识问题、分析问题，解决问题的脉络来进行论述。第一部分是发现问题，为文章的绪论，介绍山地城市居住区坡地景观设计研究的背景、目的及意义，并对主要概念进行界定，确定文章的研究范围、研究方法及论文框架；第二部分认识问题，主要是从对山地城市居住区坡地景观的整体性认知上进行论述，首先从人居环境科学、适应性观念、生态学与环境学以及山地城市美学等方面寻求其设计的理论基础，其次是对山地城市居住区坡地景观的形态构成及影响因子的梳理，然后归纳总结出山地城市居住区坡地景观的特性及设计原则；第三部分分析问题，主要是对山地城市居住区坡地景观建设现状与存在问题的分析，分别从地形设计、交通组织、绿化配置、水景营建、小品表达等方面详述了建设中存在的不同问题；第四部分解决问题，在对当前山地城市居住区坡地景观建设实践中存在的问题进行分析的基础上，结合山地城市环境的自身特点，提出了因循地形的坡地道路景观、随坡就势的坡地绿化景观、因势利导的坡地水体景观以及有机和谐的景观构筑小品设计策略。最后，总结全文，提出对山地城市居住区坡地景观设计的启示与展望。
[Abstract]:Ding Xizhi, a famous geographer, once said, "the strength of China lies in mountains." China is a mountainous country. With the rapid expansion of urbanization, more people gather in mountainous cities, which brings great challenges to the living environment of mountainous cities. In view of the characteristics and advantages of the residential areas in mountainous cities, it is particularly important and urgent to do a good job in the construction of landscape environment in the residential areas of mountainous cities. There are also difficulties in its own landscape construction. In the practice of hillside landscape construction in mountainous cities nowadays, due to the lack of systematic and scientific theoretical guidance, Blindly applying the plain urban construction model to the hillside landscape construction of residential areas in mountainous cities, resulting in the decline of landscape quality, the loss of regional characteristics and personality, Based on the systematic analysis of the landscape environment of hillside land in mountainous cities, the present situation and existing problems are analyzed, and the design methods and strategies of sloping land landscape of residential areas in mountainous cities are summarized. The author hopes to contribute a little effort to the construction of human settlements in mountainous cities in the future. The article is mainly divided into four parts, according to the context of discovering problems, understanding problems, analyzing problems and solving problems. The first part is the discovery of problems, which is the introduction of the article. This paper introduces the background, purpose and significance of the research on the landscape design of hillside land in mountainous city residential areas, and defines the main concepts, determines the research scope, research methods and the framework of the paper. This paper mainly discusses the holistic cognition of hillside landscape in mountainous urban residential areas. Firstly, the theoretical basis of its design is sought from the aspects of human settlement environment science, adaptability concept, ecology and environmental science, and mountain city aesthetics, and so on. Secondly, combing the form composition and influencing factors of hillside landscape in mountainous city residential area, then summing up the characteristics and design principles of hillside landscape in mountainous city residential district; the third part analyzes the problems, This paper mainly analyzes the present situation and existing problems of hillside landscape construction in mountainous city residential areas, respectively from the aspects of terrain design, traffic organization, greening configuration, waterscape construction, sketch expression and so on, details the different problems existing in the construction. In 4th, on the basis of analyzing the existing problems in the construction of hillside landscape in the residential area of mountainous city, and combining with the characteristics of the mountain city environment, the paper puts forward the road landscape of slope land based on the terrain. The landscape of slope greening, the landscape of slope water body and the organic and harmonious landscape design strategy. Finally, the paper summarizes the full text, puts forward the inspiration and prospect to the mountain city residential area slope land landscape design.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU984.12

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