湿地公园导示系统规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-05-20 23:19

本文选题：湿地公园 + 导示系统　；参考：《中国林业科学研究院》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,伴随着环境意识的兴起,湿地公园的建设正迅速发展,园区导示系统作为园区基础服务设施对湿地公园发挥正常功能有着重要作用,越来越受到公园建设者和管理者的重视。生态旅游的发展也逐渐提高了公众的环保意识,公众渴望在游憩活动中能获取更多的自然知识。导示系统是游客认识、了解湿地生态系统和环境保护相关知识的基础信息服务设施,具有导向、解说、提醒等功能,辅助游客完成游园活动,提升游客游园体验,改善湿地公园运营和管理模式,促进湿地公园的建设发展。但是目前国内针对湿地公园导示系统设计的理论研究较少,也没有相应的建设标准和规范,设计缺乏系统性和规范性;对于景区导示系统的地域文化性研究还非常少;景区无障碍导示的研究也略显不足。这就导致导示系统在实际应用设计中存在诸多问题,突出表现在导示系统设计不规范、不系统,造型设计缺乏地域文化特征,标牌内容编缺乏逻辑性和科学性等。因此构建基于湿地公园生态旅游本质特点的导示系统具有重要的理论和实践意义。本文从湿地公园导示系统的概念入手,完善湿地公园导示系统设计理论框架,分析湿地公园导示系统的构成要素、系统结构、系统功能,明确其在湿地公园这一特殊空间环境中的作用及设计要点。重点阐述湿地公园导示系统的规划设计流程,包括湿地公园场地调研分析,导示系统规划的目标及原则,导示系统方案设计及特色设计。选取杭州西溪国家湿地公园导示系统作为调研案例,实地调查,向游客发放调查问卷,了解其在公园应用的情况。最后选取北京市长子营湿地公园进行导示系统方案设计,在满足基本服务功能的前提前,保证湿地公园环境教育功能的正常发挥,促进湿地公园的管理和发展。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rise of environmental awareness, the construction of wetland park is developing rapidly. As the basic service facilities of the park, the park guidance system plays an important role in the normal function of wetland park. More and more attention has been paid by park builders and managers. The development of ecotourism has gradually raised the public's awareness of environmental protection, and the public is eager to acquire more natural knowledge in recreational activities. The guidance system is a basic information service facility for tourists to understand wetland ecosystem and environmental protection knowledge. It has the functions of guidance, explanation, reminding and so on, to assist tourists to complete activities and enhance visitors' experience. Improve the wetland park operation and management model, promote the construction and development of wetland park. However, at present, there are few theoretical studies on the design of the guiding system of wetland park, and there are no corresponding construction standards and norms, and the design is lack of systematicness and standardization, and the research on the regional culture of the guiding system of scenic spots is still very few. The study of the accessibility of scenic spots is also slightly inadequate. This leads to the existence of many problems in the practical application design of the guide system, which are mainly manifested in the non-standard, non-systematic design of the guide system, the lack of regional cultural characteristics in the modeling design, the lack of logic and scientificity in the content compilation of the signage, and so on. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to construct a guidance system based on the essential characteristics of eco-tourism in wetland parks. This paper starts with the concept of wetland park guidance system, consummates the design theory frame of wetland park guide system, analyzes the composing elements, system structure, system function of wetland park guide system. Make clear its function and design essentials in the special space environment of wetland park. The planning and design flow of the guiding system of wetland park is expounded emphatically, including site investigation and analysis of wetland park, objectives and principles of guiding system planning, scheme design and characteristic design of guiding system. The guiding system of Xixi National Wetland Park in Hangzhou was selected as an investigation case, and the questionnaire was distributed to the tourists to find out its application in the park. Finally, the pilot system is designed to ensure the function of environmental education and promote the management and development of wetland park before meeting the basic service function.
【学位授予单位】：中国林业科学研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：TU986.5

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