扬州何园造园艺术研究
发布时间：2018-08-27 17:48
【摘要】：中国古典园林因其悠久的文化历史和独特的造园思想,在世界造园史上极富盛名,地处江苏扬州的晚清园林——何园就是其中典型的代表,本文以何园作为研究对象,从园林要素研究角度出发,通过对何园实地考察,系统分析归纳了园林要素的造景手法,并运用图示分析其艺术特点,旨在表现独特精湛的造园艺术特色,以期达到园林艺术的传承与保护,为积淀现代城市特色景观设计思路提供素材。 本文主要由三个部分组成：第一部分是通过对多大量相关历史文献、著作的解读,相对全面地陈述了何园地理位置、历史沿革、修复状况、园主背景及主要景点,结合前人研究成果,将文献中收录的何园历史平面图与现今的平面图作了一个系统的对比,梳理历史原貌与修复状况,解析空间变化的差异,展示其动态的发展过程,为何园造园艺术研究作一个直观性的铺垫；第二部分是通过现场测绘、数字辅助、图示分析等科学研究手法,细致分析何园的造园艺术特色,在建筑方面,何园在传统园林综合化艺术推动下以及本土与外来文化的的结合中,坚持自身的造园文化内涵,丰富了建筑结构的形式美以及造景艺术手法；在理水艺术中,根据园内水体形状和大小以及位置将其分为点、线、面三种水体形态,并在解析水面分割手法、水岸处理、水位处理的基础上,总结归纳何园理水的虚实、藏隐、曲直的理水特色；在叠山置石方面,以园内山石石性的特色、山石布局为基点,解析山石与其他造园要素的艺术格局；在花木配置方面,通过现场调研,结合图示分析,重点探讨园林内花木植栽如景象点题、分隔空间、衬托建筑等造景艺术手法的运用；第三部分是对上述造园艺术的总结回顾,并提出该研究的后续展望。
[Abstract]:Because of its long cultural history and unique garden idea, Chinese classical garden is very famous in the history of world gardening. The garden of late Qing Dynasty, located in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province-he Yuan is a typical representative. This paper takes the garden as the research object. From the point of view of the study of garden elements, this paper systematically analyzes and sums up the landscaping techniques of the garden elements through the field investigation of he Yuan, and analyzes the artistic characteristics of the garden elements by using the figures in order to show the unique and exquisite artistic characteristics of the garden building. In order to achieve the heritage and protection of garden art, provide materials for the accumulation of modern urban landscape design ideas. This paper is mainly composed of three parts: the first part is the interpretation of a large number of related historical documents, works, relatively comprehensive statement of the geographical location, historical evolution, restoration situation, the main background and main scenic spots. Combining with the previous research results, this paper makes a systematic comparison between the historical plan collected in the literature and the present plan, combs the historical appearance and the restoration situation, analyzes the difference of the spatial change, and shows its dynamic development process. The second part is the detailed analysis of the artistic characteristics of the garden by scientific research techniques such as on-site surveying and mapping, digital assistance, graphic analysis, and so on. He Yuan, promoted by the comprehensive art of traditional garden and the combination of native culture and foreign culture, insists on its own cultural connotation of garden construction, enriches the beauty of architectural structure and the artistic techniques of landscape building, and in the art of rational water, According to the shape, size and position of the water body in the garden, it can be divided into three kinds of water forms: point, line and surface. On the basis of analyzing the water surface segmentation technique, the treatment of water bank and the treatment of water level, the paper summarizes and summarizes the virtual reality of he Yuanli water, which is hidden and hidden. The art pattern of mountain stone and other garden elements is analyzed based on the characteristics of rock and mountain stone in the garden, and the arrangement of flowers and trees is analyzed through on-the-spot investigation and graphic analysis. This paper focuses on the application of landscape art techniques such as planting flowers and trees in the garden such as scene spot, separating space, setting off architecture, etc. The third part is a summary and review of the above gardening art, and puts forward the future prospect of the study.
【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986
[Abstract]:Because of its long cultural history and unique garden idea, Chinese classical garden is very famous in the history of world gardening. The garden of late Qing Dynasty, located in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province-he Yuan is a typical representative. This paper takes the garden as the research object. From the point of view of the study of garden elements, this paper systematically analyzes and sums up the landscaping techniques of the garden elements through the field investigation of he Yuan, and analyzes the artistic characteristics of the garden elements by using the figures in order to show the unique and exquisite artistic characteristics of the garden building. In order to achieve the heritage and protection of garden art, provide materials for the accumulation of modern urban landscape design ideas. This paper is mainly composed of three parts: the first part is the interpretation of a large number of related historical documents, works, relatively comprehensive statement of the geographical location, historical evolution, restoration situation, the main background and main scenic spots. Combining with the previous research results, this paper makes a systematic comparison between the historical plan collected in the literature and the present plan, combs the historical appearance and the restoration situation, analyzes the difference of the spatial change, and shows its dynamic development process. The second part is the detailed analysis of the artistic characteristics of the garden by scientific research techniques such as on-site surveying and mapping, digital assistance, graphic analysis, and so on. He Yuan, promoted by the comprehensive art of traditional garden and the combination of native culture and foreign culture, insists on its own cultural connotation of garden construction, enriches the beauty of architectural structure and the artistic techniques of landscape building, and in the art of rational water, According to the shape, size and position of the water body in the garden, it can be divided into three kinds of water forms: point, line and surface. On the basis of analyzing the water surface segmentation technique, the treatment of water bank and the treatment of water level, the paper summarizes and summarizes the virtual reality of he Yuanli water, which is hidden and hidden. The art pattern of mountain stone and other garden elements is analyzed based on the characteristics of rock and mountain stone in the garden, and the arrangement of flowers and trees is analyzed through on-the-spot investigation and graphic analysis. This paper focuses on the application of landscape art techniques such as planting flowers and trees in the garden such as scene spot, separating space, setting off architecture, etc. The third part is a summary and review of the above gardening art, and puts forward the future prospect of the study.
【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU986
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前6条
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3 宋路霞;何园沧桑(下)——何汝持家族五代传奇[J];江淮文史;2004年03期
4 沈e，
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