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金属材料在旧建筑改造中的应用研究

发布时间:2018-09-06 18:05
【摘要】:本课题从材料应用的角度出发,以金属建筑材料为研究对象,从结构、表皮、构造以及材料本身的表现这四个方面总结了金属材料在旧建筑改造设计中的表现方式、原则和策略,并通过实际的案例对研究的成果进行了运用和反馈。材料是建筑的物质载体,只有充分的了解材料的特性和表现方法在创作中才能得心应手。其中金属是一种十分重要的建筑材料,近年来各种金属建筑层出不穷,业界对它的研究也越来越多。随着材料科技和建造技术的发展,金属材料的应用面也越来越广,除了在结构领域的不断发展,它在表皮和细部构造中也都有不错的表现。在中国经济持续高速发展的背景下,城市的快速更新产生大量的老旧建筑,这些老旧建筑具有一定的历史或社会经济价值,拆之可惜,而对其改造再利用的问题也逐渐引起人们的关注。上世纪70年代以后,旧建筑改造的范围逐渐扩展到对产业建筑的更新再利用和普通旧建筑的改造上。旧建筑改造不再集中于历史建筑的保护,一般性旧建筑的再利用问题开始引起人们的关注,相关的理论也应运而生。金属建筑材料的应用和旧建筑改造的研究逐渐深入,人们开始关注金属材料在改造中的应用优势和策略。金属材料在旧建筑改造中的应用不仅仅停留在结构修复上,新的工艺技术和构造形式的出现使它在改造各个方面的表现都可圈可点。本文所研究的金属材料在旧建筑改造中的应用课题,是在旧建筑改造的领域探讨金属材料的应用方式和表现策略,它涉及了旧建筑改造和材料应用这一交叉学科。本文旨在通过从材料应用的角度研究旧建筑改造的创新性手法,从而探讨旧建筑改造中金属材料应用的多种可能性和其独特的表现形式。本文以金属材料的客观特性和旧建筑改造的关联性为开头,在了解客观条件后从旧建筑改造的结构、表皮和构造三个方面分别探讨金属材料的表现策略,最后通过对金属材料在旧建筑改造中表现原则和发展趋势的综合论述得出金属材料在旧建筑改造中的应用方式、表现原则和表现策略。
[Abstract]:From the point of view of material application, taking metal building material as the research object, this paper summarizes the expression mode of metal material in the old building reconstruction design from four aspects: structure, skin, structure and the performance of material itself. Principles and strategies, and through practical cases of the results of the application and feedback. Material is the material carrier of architecture, only fully understand the characteristics and expression of materials in the creation can be handy. Metal is one of the most important building materials. With the development of material technology and construction technology, the application of metal materials is more and more extensive. Besides the continuous development in the field of structure, it also has a good performance in the epidermis and detail structure. Under the background of sustained and rapid economic development in China, the rapid renewal of cities has produced a large number of old buildings. These old buildings have a certain historical or social and economic value, but it is a pity to demolish them. And the problem of its reconstruction and reuse has gradually attracted people's attention. After the 1970s, the scope of old buildings was gradually extended to the renewal and reuse of industrial buildings and the renovation of common old buildings. The reconstruction of old buildings is no longer concentrated on the protection of historical buildings, and the reuse of general old buildings has attracted people's attention, and relevant theories have emerged as the times require. With the application of metal building materials and the research of old building reconstruction, people begin to pay attention to the advantages and strategies of metal materials in the transformation. The application of metal materials in the reconstruction of old buildings is not only confined to the restoration of the structure, but also the appearance of new technology and structural form makes its performance in all aspects of the transformation remarkable. In this paper, the application of metal materials in old buildings is discussed in the field of old building transformation, the application of metal materials and performance strategies, it involves the old building transformation and the application of materials as an interdisciplinary subject. The purpose of this paper is to study the innovative methods of old building reconstruction from the point of view of material application, so as to discuss the possibility of metal material application and its unique manifestation in old building reconstruction. This paper begins with the objective characteristics of metal materials and the relevance of old building reconstruction. After understanding the objective conditions, this paper discusses the performance strategies of metal materials from three aspects: structure, epidermis and construction of old buildings. Finally, through the comprehensive discussion of the performance principle and development trend of the metal material in the old building transformation, the application mode, the performance principle and the performance strategy of the metal material in the old building reconstruction are obtained.
【学位授予单位】:西南交通大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:TU746.3;TU51

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