现代应急管理科学与技术研究专题——基于二分法的应急网络组织治理框架

发布时间：2018-05-09 08:04

本文选题：应急网络组织 + 应急主导组织　；参考：《科技管理研究》2013年20期

【摘要】：在应急网络组织治理内涵的基础上,就如何实现对应急网络组织进行治理的问题给出解决思路与方案。提出基于应急网络内各异类行为主体之间复杂的联结关系、频繁的互动过程与显著的集成效应的三维治理逻辑。将应急网络中所有成员组织进一步分为应急主导组织和应急支持组织两大类别(简称为二分法),分析基于二分法的治理逻辑及治理关系,给出应急网络组织集成治理框架,并分析应急主导组织治理与应急支持组织治理二者间的关系机理。认为正式契约治理、非正式契约治理以及应急网络自身的自然属性和社会属性带来的社会资本治理等是应急网络中所有成员组织及其关系治理的主要手段。在应急网络集成治理框架中,二者相互协调与默契配合,这样才能提高应急网络组织整体的治理效率。借用数理模型分析的方法来考察应急主导组织治理与应急支持组织治理两者协调互动关系对整个应急网络组织治理效率的影响,勾勒出应急网络组织治理关系的全过程双箭击靶边图,认为不同阶段应急主导组织治理和应急支持组织治理应各有所侧重,以实现应急网络组织整体治理效率的提高。在基于任务导向的应急网络组织生命周期的基础上,从静态的视角分析二者协调的必要性。
[Abstract]:On the basis of the connotation of emergency network organization governance, this paper gives the solution to the problem of how to realize the emergency network organization governance. A three dimensional governance logic is proposed based on the complex connection between different actors in the emergency response network frequent interactive processes and significant integration effects. All member organizations in emergency network are further divided into two categories: emergency leading organization and emergency support organization (abbreviated as dichotomy). The governance logic and governance relationship based on dichotomy are analyzed, and the integrated governance framework of emergency network organization is given. The relationship between emergency leading organization governance and emergency support organization governance is analyzed. It is considered that formal contract governance, informal contract governance and the governance of social capital brought by the natural and social attributes of emergency response networks are the main means of governance of all member organizations and their relationships in emergency response networks. In the framework of emergency network integrated governance, they coordinate and cooperate with each other, so as to improve the overall governance efficiency of emergency network organization. By using the mathematical model analysis method, this paper investigates the influence of the coordination and interaction between the emergency leading organization governance and the emergency support organization governance on the efficiency of the organization governance of the whole emergency network. This paper outlines the whole process of the relationship of emergency network organization governance, and points out that different phases of emergency leading organization governance and emergency support organization governance should focus on each other in order to achieve the improvement of the overall governance efficiency of emergency network organizations. Based on the life cycle of task-oriented emergency network organization, the necessity of coordination between the two is analyzed from the static point of view.
【作者单位】：广东海洋大学经济管理学院;西南大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科研究一般项目“我国海洋与渔业灾害风险防范的金融体系构建研究”(09YJC790049) 广东省哲学社会科学规划项目“广东海洋与渔业突发公共事件形成机理与应急管理机制研究”(08YO-01) 中国海洋发展研究中心青年项目“我国海洋与渔业突发公共事件应急管理机制研究”(AOCQN201015);中国海洋发展研究中心青年项目“我国海洋渔业灾害风险防范的保险体系构建”(AOCQN201206) 广东海洋大学博士启动项目“突发事件触发下的应急网络组织研究”(1212444)
【分类号】：C93

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