论古代公文在两岸四地的遗存

发布时间：2018-08-27 18:32

【摘要】：目前，随着大陆、香港、澳门、台湾两岸四地各方面交流的不断加强，四地公文的研究引起了学界越来越多的重视。由于同宗同祖的原因，两岸四地现行的公文，都有一个共同的历史源头，那就是中国古代公文。可以说，两岸四地现行公文，是中华古代公文在不同地理和历史语境下的分支，四地的现行公文从文种、行文关系、语言风格到格式都或多或少受古代公文的影响。因此，了解四地现行公文与古代公文的关系，梳理其源流，明了其发展轨迹，对更深入地了解、全面掌握现代公文，推动两岸四地公文方面的交流都具有重要意义。本文分为四部分：第一部分，介绍两岸四地学术界公文研究现状和本文的创新之处；第二部分，从文种、语言、格式和制度四个方面分别介绍两岸四地公文对古代公文的继承情况；第三部分，从历史、地域等方面着手，，分析两岸四地继承古代公文差异性的原因；第四部分，分析预测两岸四地公文未来的发展走向。采用对比分析法，研究两岸四地在继承古代公文方面的特点和差异性，分析差异性的原因。通过对比分析发现，两岸四地公文在名称、语言、格式和制度方面最终向着统一化、标准化和制度化方向发展。
[Abstract]:At present, with the increasing exchanges between mainland, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, the study of official documents of the four places has attracted more and more attention. Due to the same family and ancestor, the current official documents of the four places on both sides of the strait have a common historical origin, that is, the ancient Chinese official documents. It can be said that the current official documents of the four places on both sides of the strait are the branches of the ancient Chinese official documents in different geographical and historical contexts. The current official documents of the four places are more or less influenced by the ancient documents in terms of language, style, language style and format. Therefore, it is of great significance to understand the relationship between the current official documents of the four places and the ancient official documents, to sort out their source and flow, to understand their development path, to understand more deeply, to master modern official documents in an all-round way, and to promote the exchange of official documents between the two sides of the strait. This paper is divided into four parts: the first part introduces the current situation of the official documents research and the innovation of this paper in the academic circles of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, the second part, from the language, language, The format and system respectively introduce the inheritance of the ancient documents from the two sides of the Taiwan Strait to the four places; the third part, from the historical, regional and other aspects, analyzes the causes of the differences between the four places in inheriting the ancient documents; the fourth part, Analyze and forecast the future development trend of the official documents of the two sides of the strait. By means of comparative analysis, this paper studies the characteristics and differences of the four places in inheriting the ancient documents, and analyzes the reasons for the differences. Through comparative analysis, it is found that the names, languages, formats and systems of the official documents of the four places of the two sides of the strait develop towards unification, standardization and institutionalization.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：C931.46

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