基于裁剪的流程问题解决
发布时间:2018-02-26 00:33
本文关键词: TRIZ 流程裁剪 流程定义 流程图 流程分析 出处:《机械设计与研究》2017年03期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:为了解决产品制造、安装、运行等流程中产生的问题,将裁剪应用于流程问题解决,提出了流程问题解决过程模型。流程问题解决过程模型分为四个阶段:流程定义、流程分析、流程问题解决和概念具体化。流程定义阶段,通过总结和归纳大量实例,建立了流程完整的定义。流程分析阶段,首先绘制流程图,其次在流程图的基础上,对流程图中的每一步操作进行了操作图示绘制及流程功能分析,最后利用因果分析确定要裁剪的操作。流程问题解决阶段,通过流程裁剪方法进行操作裁剪,并对裁剪问题存在性做出判断,若存在裁剪问题,则应用冲突解决原理来解决。概念具体化阶段,将原理解转换成特定的方案解。并以饮水机为例对提出的过程模型进行了验证。基于裁剪的流程问题解决过程模型能够有效的针对已有流程改进和流程创新,有利于流程问题解决的效率提高。
[Abstract]:In order to solve the problems in the process of manufacturing, installation and running of products, a process model of process problem solving is proposed by applying clipping to process problem solving. The process model of process problem solving is divided into four stages: process definition, process definition and so on. Process analysis, process problem solving and conceptualization. In the process definition stage, by summing up and summarizing a large number of examples, a complete definition of the process is established. In the process analysis stage, the flow chart is first drawn, and the second is based on the flow chart. The operation diagram drawing and flow function analysis are carried out for each operation in the flow chart. Finally, the operation to be clipped is determined by causality analysis. In the process problem solving stage, the operation is clipped by the process cutting method. If there is a clipping problem, the conflict resolution principle is applied to solve it. The original understanding is converted into a specific solution. The proposed process model is verified by taking the water dispenser as an example. The process model based on clipping can effectively solve the existing process improvement and process innovation. The efficiency of process problem solving is improved.
【作者单位】: 河北工业大学机械工程学院;国家技术创新方法与实施工具工程技术研究中心;风帆股份有限公司;
【基金】:国家创新方法工作专项资助项目(2015IM040200) 河北省自然科学基金(E2014202277) 天津市科技发展战略研究计划资助项目(14ZLZLZLF00038)
【分类号】:TB497
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