低碳制冷剂研究及应用最新进展

发布时间：2018-03-10 13:05

本文选题：低碳制冷剂　切入点：性能　出处：《制冷学报》2016年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：制冷剂是制冷系统的血液。自从人类有了合成制冷剂之后,制冷技术得以快速发展,但也导致了诸如臭氧层破坏、全球变暖效应等环境问题的出现,给传统合成制冷剂带来严峻的挑战。本文结合最新出版的联合国环境规划署制冷空调热泵技术选择委员会撰写的"蒙特利尔议定书2014评估报告",2015年8月在日本横滨召开的国际制冷学会第24届国际制冷大会的有关学术报告以及2014年召开的国际制冷学会第11届自然制冷剂大会的学术报告,总结制冷剂研究及应用的最新进展,包括不同类型制冷装置采用不同制冷剂的现状,新型低碳制冷剂的热物性、传热特性、安全性,可燃制冷剂国际标准的最新进展,以及新型低碳制冷剂在使用中应注意的问题,未来制冷剂替代可能的趋势等。
[Abstract]:Refrigerants are the blood of a refrigeration system. Since humans had synthetic refrigerants, refrigeration technology has developed rapidly, but it has also led to environmental problems such as ozone depletion, global warming, and so on. This paper presents a severe challenge to conventional synthetic refrigerants. In conjunction with the newly published "Montreal Protocol 2014 Assessment report" prepared by the United Nations Environment Programme Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Heat pump Technical options Committee, the report was held in Yoko, Japan, on August 2015. The relevant academic report of the 24th International Conference on Refrigeration held by the International Institute of Refrigeration and the academic report of the 11th session of the International Institute of Refrigeration on Natural refrigerants held in 2014, Summarizing the latest progress in the research and application of refrigerants, including the current situation of different refrigerants used in different types of refrigerants, the latest advances in the thermal properties, heat transfer characteristics, safety, and international standards for combustible refrigerants of new low carbon refrigerants, Some problems should be paid attention to in the use of new low-carbon refrigerant, and the possible trend of refrigerant substitution in the future, etc.
【作者单位】：浙江大学制冷与低温研究所;大金美国公司;
【分类号】：TB64

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