单电相机造型进化研究

发布时间：2018-06-12 12:23

本文选题：产品设计 + 单电相机　；参考：《重庆大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：单电相机是最近几年诞生的数码相机新机种，它以镜头可更换和外观时尚的特点迅速成为了数码相机消费市场的焦点。由此可见，造型设计己成为了它获得创新发展的关键。本文是在分析了国内市场上的单电相机产品设计，将生物学的现代综合进化理论引入到单电相机产品设计中，研究单电相机的造型演变规律和造型设计发展趋向。这将有利于单电相机、数码相机及其它产品的造型设计方法的扩展，有利于我国自主研发单电相机的设计思维的创新，使中国的本土产品更好地满足世界市场的需求，中国工业设计真正向多元化发展。文章论证了现代综合进化论是比达尔文进化论的综合协调能力更强的理论，更适用于其它学科领域。通过将生物的进化与产品的进化进行类比，构建了产品的进化机制，从影响产品进化的四要素——产品族、产品基因、选择和隔离出发对单电相机的造型设计展开研究。说明了产品族是单电相机进化的基本单位，产品造型基因是单电相机造型进化的微观单元；并为数码相机造型基因进行了分类，便于寻找和提取具有典型性的单电相机造型基因，以部份品牌相机造型特征为例对造型基因遗传和变异操作进行了分析，这将有助于理清产品造型设计中的复杂问题，使设计工作条理化，继而实现相机造型的延续与更新的一系列设计。研究了单电相机造型进化过程中的条件因素，即选择与隔离；复杂多变的“环境”使选择具有了多样性的特点，选择使产品具有了适应性，并决定了产品造型进化的方向；且对产品造型设计中的隔离进行了分类，，简述了文化隔离与技术隔离的内涵和对产品造型的影响，使隔离具有了时效性和选择性的特点。选择与隔离结合起来分析研究了单电相机造型进化的形式，对实现产品造型的多样化与统一化的发展有着重要的意义，还可以对其它产品的演化进行相似推导。在单电相机造型进化研究结果的基础上，总结出产品的造型演化设计方法——分别从基因类别、基因层次、产品族群间进行造型演化设计，有利于进行后续的产品设计和开发新产品，拓宽工业设计方法，丰富产品造型设计的理论研究。
[Abstract]:The single electric camera is a new type of digital camera, which has been born in recent years. It has quickly become the focus of the consumer market in the digital camera with the features of lens replaceable and stylish appearance. It can be seen that modeling design has become the key to its innovation and development. Modern integrated evolution theory is introduced into the product design of single electric camera to study the evolution law of single electric camera and the development trend of modeling design. This will be beneficial to the expansion of the design method of single electric camera, digital camera and other products, which is beneficial to the innovation of the design thinking of the independent research and development of China's single electric camera and the native production of China. Products to better meet the needs of the world market, China's industrial design truly diversified development.
The article demonstrates that modern theory of comprehensive evolution is a more comprehensive and coordinated theory than Darwin's evolution theory, which is more applicable to other disciplines. By analogy between biological evolution and product evolution, the evolution mechanism of product is constructed, from the four elements of product evolution, product family, product gene, selection and isolation. The design of the single electric camera is studied. It shows that the product family is the basic unit of the evolution of the single electric camera. The product modeling gene is the microcosmic unit of the modeling evolution of the single camera. It also classifies the modeling genes of the digital camera so as to find and extract the typical single camera modeling gene, and the modeling of a part of the brand camera. The feature is an example of the analysis of the genetic and mutation operation of the plastic gene. This will help to clear the complex problems in the design of the product, make the design work organized, and then implement a series of designs for the continuity and renewal of the camera modeling. The factors in the evolution process of the single camera are studied, namely, selection and isolation, and complex and changeable. The "environment" makes the choice a variety of characteristics, choose to make the product adaptable, and determine the direction of the evolution of product modeling, and classify the isolation in the design of product modeling, briefly describe the connotation of cultural isolation and technology isolation and the shadow of the product modeling, so that isolation has the characteristics of timeliness and selectivity. By combining selection and isolation, the form of modeling evolution of single electric camera is analyzed and studied. It is of great significance to realize the diversification and unification of product modeling, and can also be similar to the evolution of other products. On the basis of the results of the modeling evolution of the single electric camera, the design and evolution design of the product is summed up. The design of modeling evolution from gene category, gene level and product group is beneficial to the follow-up product design and development of new products, widening the industrial design method and enriching the theoretical research of product design.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TB852;TB472

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