自然生境及其仿生学初探

发布时间：2018-11-17 13:09

【摘要】：生境是人类赖以生存不可或缺的条件,是人类发展的基本保证,亦如生物模本、生活模本一样的重要仿生资源。模仿生境的自然环境、自然现象和自然生态中蕴含的神奇奥秘及优良的资源管理体系,真正做到资源与能源可续、人文与生境交融的回归自然设计,将会成为仿生学原始创新的新领域。本文揭示了不同环境因子间的相互作用与变化规律,探索了生命与非生命有机交融的大自然的运行机制,并将其作为模本进行生境仿生设计,必将发明创造出更多满足自然环境、人文环境、工程环境绿色可续发展的仿生制品。
[Abstract]:Habitat is an indispensable condition for human survival and a basic guarantee for human development. It is also an important bionic resource such as biological model and living model. Imitating the natural environment, natural phenomena and the magic mystery contained in natural ecology and excellent resource management system, we can truly achieve the sustainable of resources and energy, the return of human and habitat to natural design, It will become a new field of original innovation in bionics. In this paper, the interaction and variation of different environmental factors are revealed, and the operating mechanism of nature, which is the organic blend of life and non-life, is explored and used as a model for bionic design of habitats. The invention will create more bionic products which can meet the needs of natural environment, human environment and engineering environment.
【作者单位】：吉林大学工程仿生教育部重点实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目(51675223)
【分类号】：TB17

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