人机驱动的产品创新设计研究

发布时间：2019-02-18 16:44

【摘要】：当今社会，创新不仅是设计师引导人们生活方式发生改变的重要途径，也是企业参与市场竞争的核心竞争力。产品创新是一个涉及多学科领域知识的复杂而又广泛的过程，其中包括了市场开发、用户研究、概念设计与评价、工业设计、人机工程学、数字化设计、设计管理等。为了使不同学科的设计者能够建立有效地沟通交流，需要完整的创新设计方法作为支撑。社会的发展、技术的进步、产品的更新、生活节奏的加快等一系列社会与物质因素，使得系统化设计、人性化设计概念越来越受到重视，人们在享受物质生活的同时，更加关注产品在方便、舒适、可靠、价值、安全和效率等方面的评价。工业设计、机械设计等研究已不仅仅是简单的造型设计创新或结构设计创新，产品创新设计的研究越来越表现出以人为中心。人机驱动的产品创新设计强调用特定的产品功能实现来满足人们对于产品的人性化需求，这也将是是未来产品创新设计发展的趋势。研究主体部分以总分总的结构形式展开，首先在产品创新设计和人机工程学的研究基础上，提出了人机驱动的产品创新设计概念并对具体的研究内容作出详细描述，同时也提出了人机驱动的产品创新设计的要点，即人机驱动的产品创新设计需求点和人机驱动的产品创新设计因素，并在接下来的研究中对这两块核心内容进行深入研究，在研究过程中创新性地提出了人机体验和人机属性等概念。最后总结得出了人机驱动的产品创新设计原则、方法和评价目标，，并以此为指导，结合双向自行转移的轮椅-护理床系统设计和便携式和输液器的的设计对研究成果的可行性作出论证。
[Abstract]:In today's society, innovation is not only an important way for designers to guide people to change their way of life, but also a core competitiveness for enterprises to participate in market competition. Product innovation is a complex and extensive process involving multidisciplinary knowledge, including market development, user research, conceptual design and evaluation, industrial design, ergonomics, digital design, design management, etc. In order to enable designers of different disciplines to establish effective communication, innovative design methods are needed as the support. A series of social and material factors, such as the development of society, the progress of technology, the renewal of products and the quickening of life rhythm, make the concept of systematic design and humanized design more and more important, and people are enjoying material life at the same time. Pay more attention to product evaluation in convenience, comfort, reliability, value, safety and efficiency. Industrial design, mechanical design and other studies are not only simple modeling design innovation or structural design innovation, the research of product innovation design is more and more human-centered. Human-machine driven product innovation design emphasizes the realization of specific product functions to meet the human needs of products, which will also be the development trend of product innovation design in the future. The main body of the research is in the form of total structure. Firstly, based on the research of product innovation design and ergonomics, the concept of human-machine driven product innovation design is put forward and the specific research content is described in detail. At the same time, the paper also puts forward the key points of human-machine driven product innovation design, that is, the demand point of human-machine driven product innovation design and the factor of human-machine driven product innovation design, and carries on the thorough research to these two core contents in the following research. In the process of research, the concepts of man-machine experience and man-machine attribute are put forward innovatively. Finally, the principles, methods and evaluation objectives of human-machine driven product innovation design are summarized and guided. The feasibility of the research is demonstrated by combining the design of the wheelchair-nursing bed system with the design of portable and transfusion devices.
【学位授予单位】：南京航空航天大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TB472

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