基于两阶段博弈的复杂产品流程知识共享收益分配与优化策略

发布时间：2018-01-20 06:58

本文关键词： 流程优化流程知识共享收益分配两阶段博弈复杂产品　出处：《预测》2017年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：复杂产品供应链系统中核心制造商为了整体供应链的竞争优势需要协调供应商各自进行流程优化并参与流程知识共享,为此需要证明自利的供应商之间流程知识共享的可行性以及确定收益分配方式以提高流程优化水平与知识共享程度。本文建立了流程优化非合作博弈和流程知识共享合作博弈两阶段博弈模型,证明了知识共享合作博弈核心的非空性及核心的解析式,给出了可以达到整体最优优化水平的收益分配方式和各供应商在流程优化博弈中的三种策略选择及均衡结果,计算了不同参数下对最优流程优化水平和收益分配的影响。非合作-合作两阶段博弈分析对其他竞合关系研究具有借鉴意义,研究结果对于核心制造商建立供应商流程优化共享网络、确定收益分配方法和供应商的策略选择提供了理论参考。
[Abstract]:In the complex product supply chain system, the core manufacturers need to coordinate the suppliers to optimize the process and participate in the process knowledge sharing for the competitive advantage of the whole supply chain. Therefore, it is necessary to prove the feasibility of process knowledge sharing among self-profit suppliers and to determine the income distribution method to improve the level of process optimization and the degree of knowledge sharing. In this paper, the non-cooperative game and process knowledge of process optimization are established. The two-stage game model of shared cooperative game. It is proved that the core of the knowledge-sharing cooperative game is non-empty and the analytic formula of the core is also proved. The income distribution method which can reach the level of overall optimal optimization and the selection of three strategies and the equilibrium results of each supplier in the process optimization game are given. The effects of different parameters on the optimal process optimization level and income distribution are calculated. The non-cooperative and cooperative two-stage game analysis can be used for reference in the study of other competing relationships. The results provide a theoretical reference for the core manufacturers to establish supplier flow optimization and share network, to determine the profit allocation method and supplier strategy selection.
【作者单位】：西安理工大学经济与管理学院;西安财经学院信息学院;中国航天系统科学与工程研究院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71372171) 国防基础科研计划基金资助项目(A0420131501) 陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2017JM7019) 西安财经学院科研资助项目(16FCJH07)
【分类号】：F224.32;F274
【正文快照】： 航天系统科学与工程研究院,北京100048)1引言复杂产品是成本高昂、制造技术密集、采用分布式制造的产品,如航天器、高铁机车等[1]。在复杂产品的分布式制造中,核心企业和部件供应商之间存在知识合作关系[2],其中流程优化的知识合作是重要内容。Baily等研究了美国汽车工业从198

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