碳限额交易机制下碳信息不对称对供应链的影响研究

发布时间：2018-01-20 12:20

本文关键词： 信息不对称低碳偏好碳限额交易谎报惩罚机制　出处：《工业工程与管理》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：考虑了消费者低碳偏好、碳限额交易机制下,单个具有减排投资行为的制造商和单个零售商在产品初始碳排量信息不对称下的行为研究。对比分析了不同供应链权利主体下制造商的最优谎报系数,并进一步讨论了不同碳市场状态、政府碳配额决策下制造商谎报对供应链的影响,最后加入惩罚机制对制造商进行约束。分析发现:两种供应链权利结构下,制造商均会高报其碳信息。谎报始终利于制造商但损害零售商利益,且低碳产品环境效益降低。同时,分析发现碳核查和惩罚机制可以约束制造商的谎报行为。
[Abstract]:Take into account consumers' low-carbon preferences under the carbon cap-and-trade mechanism. A study on the behavior of a single manufacturer with emission reduction investment behavior and a single retailer under asymmetric information on the initial carbon emission of the product. The optimal false reporting coefficient of the manufacturer under different supply chain rights is compared and analyzed. And further discussed the different carbon market states, under the government carbon quota decision manufacturer false report to the supply chain influence, finally added the punishment mechanism to carry on the restriction to the manufacturer. The analysis found: under two supply chain rights structure. Manufacturers will overstate their carbon information. False reports will always benefit manufacturers but harm retailers, and the environmental benefits of low-carbon products will be reduced. At the same time, it is found that carbon verification and punishment mechanisms can constrain manufacturers' false reporting.
【作者单位】：中南大学商学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71221061);国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(71431006);国家自然科学基金资助面上项目(71171202,71471178)
【分类号】：F274;X196
【正文快照】： 温室气体的排放对环境危害日益严重,控制温室气体排放在全球范围内形成共识。1997年,在日本东京通过了《京都议定书》,首次将二氧化碳排放权视为一种商品,允许进行交易。经过多年发展,全球范围内已有20多个碳交易平台,如欧盟碳交易市场(EU-ETS)、芝加哥气候交易所(CCX)等。尽

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