碳排放交易机制下的供应链运作策略及协调研究

发布时间：2018-02-24 18:10

本文关键词： 供应链管理碳排放权交易机制运作策略协调　出处：《运筹与管理》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：碳排放权交易是控制和减少碳排放的有效工具,同时也使得企业的运作成本增加,供应链的决策管理更复杂。考虑由零售商和制造商组成的二阶段供应链,研究不同碳排放权交易政策(供应链成员内部碳排放权交易、外部市场碳排放权交易)下基于数量折扣契约的供应链协调问题,并与无碳排放约束的情形进行比较。研究结果表明:在不同碳排放权交易政策下,数量折扣契约能够实现供应链的协调;无碳排放约束的供应链最优订货量大于外部碳排放权交易的供应链最优订货量,成员内部碳排放交易下的供应链最优订货量和供应链期望利润随着碳排放配额的增加最终等于无碳排放约束下的供应链最优订货量和供应链期望利润;外部市场碳排放交易政策下供应链的期望利润随着碳排放配额的增加而增加。
[Abstract]:Carbon trading is an effective tool for controlling and reducing carbon emissions. It also increases the operating costs of enterprises and complicates the management of supply chain decisions. Consider a two-stage supply chain consisting of retailers and manufacturers. This paper studies the coordination of supply chain based on quantity discount contract under different carbon emission trading policies (carbon trading within supply chain members and carbon trading in external market). The results show that the quantity discount contract can coordinate the supply chain under different carbon trading policies. The optimal order quantity of the supply chain without carbon emission constraint is larger than that of the external carbon emission trading. With the increase of carbon emission quota, the supply chain optimal order quantity and supply chain expected profit are equal to the supply chain optimal order quantity and supply chain expected profit without carbon emission restriction. The expected profit of the supply chain increases with the increase of the carbon emission quota under the carbon trading policy in the external market.
【作者单位】：电子科技大学中山学院;
【基金】：广东省自然科学基金(2014A030313644);广东省自然科学基金(2016A030310020) 电子科技大学中山学院科研团队培育基金(411YT01)
【分类号】：F274;X196

【参考文献】