中小外贸企业产业升级战略与国际贸易融资创新探究

发布时间：2018-04-03 07:15

本文选题：国际贸易融资　切入点：产业升级战略　出处：《上海交通大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文首先分析了中小外贸企业所面临的外部社会经济环境和行业发展状况，并用波特五力竞争模型着重对中小外贸企业的行业竞争状况进行分析，说明目前中国中小外贸公司正面临前所未有的发展困境，产业升级势在必行。接着，本文从产业自身发展规律，波特竞争模型和SWOT工具等多方面详细探讨了中小外贸企业产业升级最现实最可能的选项就是从传统的OEM经营模式过渡到ODM经营模式，即中小外贸企业大力发展创新型供应链。同时，本文业详细探讨了发展创新型供应链经历的三个阶段和科学设计创新型供应链的几个步骤。另外，本文还以香港利丰公司全球供应链创新管理的成就和埃孚企业建设国际授权品牌鞋类产品的创新型供应链的实际开展情况作范例，来论证中小外贸企业实施发展创新型供应链战略的必要性和可能性。鉴于目前中小外贸企业普遍面临的融资难问题以及中小外贸企业产业升级战略过程中对资金的巨大需求，本文又详细分析了中小外贸企业开展国际贸易融资的作用和意义，目前融资难的问题成因以及国际贸易融资创新的紧迫性。最后，本文通过分析国际贸易融资的本质，价值，创新性，核心特点，风险和对策等方面，指出国际贸易供应链融资不仅可以根本解决中小外贸企业进行产业升级发展过程中的融资难问题，而且可以成为提升创新型供应链的内在推手和核心引擎，增强供应链的整体竞争力，促进中小外贸企业不断发展壮大，同时又能直接促进商业银行的业务增长，带来巨大的未来收益，从而达到商业银行或金融机构与中小外贸企业共赢发展的局面。
[Abstract]:This paper first analyzes the external social and economic environment and the industry development situation faced by small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises, and focuses on the industry competition situation of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises with Porter's five-force competition model.It shows that China's small and medium-sized foreign trade companies are facing unprecedented development dilemma, industrial upgrading is imperative.Then, this paper discusses in detail the most realistic and possible options for the industrial upgrading of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises from the aspects of industry development law, Porter competition model and SWOT tools, etc., which is the transition from the traditional OEM management mode to the ODM management mode.That is, small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises to develop innovative supply chain.At the same time, three stages of developing innovative supply chain and several steps of scientifically designing innovative supply chain are discussed in detail.In addition, this paper also takes the achievement of global supply chain innovation management of Hong Kong Li & Fung Company as an example, as well as the actual development of the innovative supply chain for the construction of internationally authorized brand footwear products by EfU enterprises.To demonstrate the small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises to implement the development of innovative supply chain strategy of necessity and possibility.In view of the current financing difficulties faced by small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises and the huge demand for capital in the process of industrial upgrading, this paper analyzes in detail the role and significance of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises in carrying out international trade financing.At present, the causes of financing difficulties and the urgency of international trade finance innovation.Finally, this paper analyzes the nature, value, innovation, core characteristics, risks and countermeasures of international trade financing.It is pointed out that the financing of international trade supply chain can not only solve the problem of financing in the process of industrial upgrading and development of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises, but also become the internal driving force and core engine of promoting innovative supply chain.Enhance the overall competitiveness of the supply chain, promote the development of small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises, but also directly promote the business growth of commercial banks, bring huge future benefits.In order to achieve commercial banks or financial institutions and small and medium-sized foreign trade enterprises win-win situation.
【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F752.6;F832.4

【参考文献】