澳大利亚金融支持奶业发展的经验借鉴

发布时间：2018-04-05 10:13

本文选题：澳大利亚　切入点：金融支持　出处：《世界农业》2017年08期

【摘要】：本文从金融立法、金融机构的金融服务、政府的金融服务及澳大利亚乳业局的产业基金项目投资这几个方面对澳大利亚金融支持奶业的举措进行梳理。研究发现,澳大利亚奶业金融立法先行,为金融政策的落地起到了很好的规范实施和保障作用;金融机构服务奶业积极性较高,尤其为奶牛养殖业顺畅了融资渠道;政府通过直接或间接的资金救济与金融服务,不断优化奶业产业结构,注重提高奶农自力更生的能力;澳大利亚通过对奶农征收服务税,建立产业基金进行全奶业供应链的项目投资,促进了澳大利亚奶业可持续发展,提升了产业国际竞争力。澳大利亚金融支持奶业发展的经验值得中国学习和借鉴。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the financial legislation, financial services of financial institutions, government financial services and the Australian dairy industry fund project investment in these aspects of Australia's financial support for dairy industry measures to sort out.It is found that the financial legislation of Australian dairy industry has played a good role in the implementation and protection of the financial policy, and the financial institutions have a high enthusiasm for the dairy industry, especially for the dairy cattle industry to smooth the financing channel;Through direct or indirect financial relief and financial services, the government continuously optimizes the dairy industry structure and focuses on improving the self-reliance of dairy farmers; Australia imposes a service tax on dairy farmers.The establishment of industry fund to invest in the whole dairy supply chain has promoted the sustainable development of Australian dairy industry and enhanced the international competitiveness of the industry.The Australian financial support dairy industry development experience is worth learning and drawing lessons from China.
【作者单位】：北京农学院经济管理学院;
【基金】：2014年度国家自然科学基金面上项目(71473019) 2013年度国家自然科学基金面上项目(71373025) 2016国家社会科学基金青年项目(16CGL037) 北京市奶牛创新团队(BAIC06-2017)
【分类号】：F316.3;F831.2

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