碳排放权定价:解析途径与模拟途径

发布时间：2018-04-10 19:07

本文选题：碳排放权定价 + 解析定价　；参考：《财会月刊》2017年19期

【摘要】：以二氧化碳为主的温室气体减排问题日益受到世界各国关注,国内外学者围绕碳交易及其引发的碳排放权定价问题做了大量理论和实证分析。从定价的量化研究范式方面进行区分,可以将碳排放权定价途径分为解析途径和模拟途径两类。解析途径主要阐述了一般均衡、博弈均衡、影子价格等方面研究;模拟途径阐述了基于Agent(智能体)的研究成果,包括相互作用智能体人工社会(ASIA)模拟交易系统、全球碳交易模型,以及从供应链视角建立的碳排放权配额分配机制模型。通过对碳排放权定价研究的回顾与展望可知,两种途径呈逐渐融合的趋势,同时在配额分配机制模拟、CGE和ACF相结合的模型体系构建、Agent之间的相互作用机制等三方面还需深入研究。
[Abstract]:The issue of greenhouse gas emission reduction, which is mainly carbon dioxide, has been paid more and more attention in the world. Scholars at home and abroad have made a lot of theoretical and empirical analysis on carbon trading and the pricing of carbon emission rights caused by carbon trading.From the quantitative research paradigm of pricing, carbon emission pricing approaches can be divided into two categories: analytical approach and simulation approach.The analytic approach mainly elaborates the general equilibrium, game equilibrium, shadow price and so on, and the simulation approach elaborates the research results based on Agent, including the interactive agent artificial society simulation trading system,Global carbon trading model and carbon emission quota allocation model from the perspective of supply chain.By reviewing and looking forward to the pricing of carbon emission rights, we can see that the two approaches are gradually converging.At the same time, the interaction mechanism between ACF and CGE should be studied in three aspects, which are the simulation of quota allocation mechanism and the combination of CGE and ACF.
【作者单位】：上海对外经贸大学金融管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“基于广义元胞自动机的国际资本流动网络复杂性研究”(项目编号:71571116)
【分类号】：F832.5;X196

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