基于转移支付契约的供应商与制造商联合减排

发布时间：2018-04-14 02:27

本文选题：碳排放权 + 碳交易　；参考：《系统工程》2013年08期

【摘要】：考虑产品生产过程中碳减排对需求的影响,将碳交易和碳排放约束融入企业利润函数,研究供应商与制造商势之间的减排博弈;探索制造商通过为供应商提供转移支付进行联合减排,实现产品碳足迹的减少和利润的提高,并进行数值分析。研究表明:转移支付能有效激励供应商提高减排量,制造商为供应商提供的最优转移支付系数与双方的减排成本系数无关;无论是否进行联合减排,制造商都可以通过提高本企业的减排量引导供应商提高减排量;提高转移支付系数能激励供应商提高减排量;联合减排实现了产品碳足迹的优化和利润的P aret o改进。
[Abstract]:Considering the effect of carbon emission reduction on demand during product production, carbon trading and carbon emission constraints are incorporated into the profit function of the enterprise, and the emission-reduction game between suppliers and manufacturers is studied.This paper explores how manufacturers can reduce carbon footprint and increase profits by providing transfer payments to suppliers for joint emission reduction and numerical analysis.The research shows that transfer payment can effectively encourage suppliers to increase emission reduction, and the optimal transfer payment coefficient provided by manufacturers to suppliers has nothing to do with both sides' emission reduction cost coefficient, regardless of whether or not joint emission reduction is carried out.Manufacturers can lead suppliers to increase emission reduction by increasing their own emission reduction; increasing transfer payment coefficient can stimulate suppliers to increase emission reduction; combined emission reduction can achieve product carbon footprint optimization and P aret o improvement of profit.
【作者单位】：天津大学管理与经济学部;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71072155)
【分类号】：F274;F205

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