供应链协同方式与创新类型的关系研究

发布时间：2018-05-15 08:04

本文选题：供应链协同 + 创新类型　；参考：《重庆大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在复杂多变的市场环境中，企业仅靠自身力量难以维持生存和发展，需要与供应链中伙伴企业进行合作，获取关键的资源和能力，共同应对激烈的竞争。供应链与供应链之间的竞争成为当前市场竞争的主要形式。为了提高供应链的竞争力，供应链中各节点企业应共同努力实现协同管理，通过持续创新满足不断变化的市场需求。尽管供应链协同对创新的促进作用得到了学术界的普遍认同，但在供应链管理实践中协同价值很少得到实现。为了进一步深化对供应链协同创新的研究，本文把供应链协同方式分为协同交易管理、协同事件管理和协同流程管理，把创新分为利用式创新和探索式创新，探究不同的供应链协同方式对创新类型选择的影响，并以资产专用性作为调节变量，讨论其对供应链协同方式与创新类型之间关系的调节作用。同时本文属于高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目《基于供应链协同的联盟模式与创新类型关系研究》（批准号：20110191110031）的一部分。本文以供应链协同创新为研究对象，首先阅读整理与本研究相关的文献资料，形成初步研究框架，对供应链协同方式、创新类型、资产专用性进行维度分析，在此基础上提出了三者关系的研究假设和概念模型。依据现有文献，同时结合本研究的需要，设计变量的测量指标体系，，对小样本调查数据进行探索性因子分析，根据因子分析结果对指标体系进行修改，形成大样本问卷。采用结构方程模型和回归分析对大样本调查数据进行分析，检验本文提出的研究假设和概念模型。根据实证检验结果，本文得出研究结论：①当供应链协同方式是协同交易管理时，倾向于选择利用式创新，资产专用性对协同交易管理与利用式创新的关系起正向调节作用；②当供应链协同方式是协同事件管理时，倾向于选择探索式创新，资产专用性对协同事件管理与探索式创新的关系起负向调节作用；③当供应链协同方式是协同流程管理时，倾向于选择探索式创新，资产专用性对协同流程管理与探索式创新的关系起正向调节作用。选择与供应链协同方式相匹配的创新类型，可以促进供应链伙伴企业开展合作创新，根据这种匹配关系进行适当的专用性投资，可以控制机会主义风险，提高伙伴企业间的相互依赖。综合考虑供应链协同方式、创新类型以及资产专用性的关系，有利于供应链协同下的纵向联盟企业合作创新。
[Abstract]:In the complex and changeable market environment, it is difficult for enterprises to survive and develop on their own. It is necessary to cooperate with partners in the supply chain to obtain the key resources and capabilities to cope with the fierce competition. The competition between supply chain and supply chain has become the main form of market competition. In order to improve the competitiveness of the supply chain, the enterprises in the supply chain should make joint efforts to achieve collaborative management and meet the changing market demand through continuous innovation. Although the role of supply chain synergy in promoting innovation is generally recognized by the academic community, the value of synergy is rarely realized in the practice of supply chain management. In order to further deepen the research on supply chain collaborative innovation, this paper divides the supply chain collaborative mode into collaborative transaction management, collaborative event management and collaborative process management, and divides innovation into exploitative innovation and exploratory innovation. This paper probes into the influence of different supply chain collaboration modes on the choice of innovation types, and discusses its regulating effect on the relationship between supply chain collaborative modes and innovation types, taking asset specificity as a regulating variable. At the same time, this paper is a part of the project supported by the special research fund of doctorate in colleges and universities, "Research on the relationship between the Alliance Model and Innovation Type based on supply chain Cooperation" (approval No.: 20110191110031). In this paper, supply chain collaborative innovation is taken as the research object. First of all, we read and sort out the literature and materials related to this study, form a preliminary research framework, and analyze the supply chain collaborative mode, innovation type and asset specificity. On this basis, the research hypothesis and conceptual model of the three relations are put forward. According to the existing literature and the needs of this study, the variable measurement index system is designed, and the exploratory factor analysis of the small sample survey data is carried out. According to the result of factor analysis, the index system is modified to form a large sample questionnaire. The structural equation model and regression analysis are used to analyze the large sample survey data, and the research hypotheses and conceptual models proposed in this paper are tested. According to the results of empirical test, this paper draws the conclusion that when the cooperative mode of supply chain is collaborative transaction management, it tends to choose utilitarian innovation, and asset specificity plays a positive role in regulating the relationship between cooperative transaction management and utilization innovation. When supply chain collaborative mode is collaborative event management, it tends to choose exploratory innovation, and asset specificity plays a negative role in regulating the relationship between collaborative event management and exploratory innovation. It tends to choose exploratory innovation, and asset specificity plays a positive role in regulating the relationship between collaborative process management and exploratory innovation. Choosing the type of innovation that matches the cooperative mode of supply chain can promote the cooperative innovation of supply chain partner enterprises. According to this matching relationship, the appropriate special investment can be made, and the opportunistic risk can be controlled. Increasing interdependence among partner firms. Considering the relationship of supply chain cooperation mode, innovation type and asset specificity, it is beneficial to the vertical alliance enterprise cooperation innovation under supply chain coordination.
【学位授予单位】：重庆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F274;F273.1

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