延期支付情况下易逝品的订货策略研究
发布时间:2018-06-08 01:31
本文选题:融资 + 延期支付 ; 参考:《天津大学》2014年硕士论文
【摘要】:传统以银行为主要资金来源的融资方式使中小企业面临巨大困难,融资难问题制约着中小企业的发展.因此,加强供应链内部企业之间的联系,通过供应商向零售商提供延期支付服务,实现供应链内部融资是解决零售商融资问题有效方法之一.易逝品由于自身衰减特性一直是库存控制的棘手问题,因此制定此类产品在延期支付背景下的订货策略具有重要的理论和实用价值.本文在供应商提供延期支付服务的情况下,基于零售商利用销售商品得到的资金可以获得一定的收入利息这一事实,建立了延期支付情况下市场需求率递增的EOQ模型.根据零售商库存系统的动态特性以及收入利息率和延期支付期限的特点,对此系统进行改进并建立了完整的延期支付情况下易逝品的EOQ模型.给出了最优订货策略,利用数值算例进行验证,并分析了延期支付期限和零售商的收入利息率对订货策略的影响.
[Abstract]:The traditional financing method with the bank as the main source of funds makes the small and medium-sized enterprises face great difficulties, and the financing difficulty restricts the development of the small and medium-sized enterprises. Therefore, one of the effective ways to solve the problem of retailer financing is to strengthen the relationship between enterprises in supply chain, to provide deferred payment service to retailers through suppliers, and to realize internal financing in supply chain. Perishable products have always been a thorny problem in inventory control due to their own attenuation characteristics. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical value to formulate the ordering strategy of perishable products under the background of deferred payment. In this paper, based on the fact that retailers can obtain certain income and interest by using the funds they get from selling commodities, an EOQ model of increasing market demand rate is established under the condition of suppliers providing deferred payment service. According to the dynamic characteristics of retailer inventory system and the characteristics of income interest rate and deferred payment period, the system is improved and a complete EOQ model of perishable goods under delayed payment is established. The optimal ordering policy is given and verified by numerical examples. The effects of delay payment period and retailer's income interest rate on the ordering policy are analyzed.
【学位授予单位】:天津大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F274
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