海洋水产品供应链社会责任驱动力和平衡分析

发布时间：2018-07-10 02:26

本文选题：海洋水产品供应链 + 企业社会责任　；参考：《海洋开发与管理》2016年05期

【摘要】：食品安全、食品信息透明度、海洋环境污染、生态破坏、气候变化等是海洋水产品供应链社会责任的主要问题,但长期被我们忽视。中国是水产养殖大国,近年来我国海洋水产品供应链中食品安全问题层出不穷,如养殖环节药残超标、加工环节操作不规范、仓储与运输过程中滥用防腐剂等,严重损害消费者的身心健康。正是由于水产品供应链中的成员企业缺少履行社会责任的驱动力,才导致水产品安全问题频发。文章认为海洋水产品供应链社会责任的驱动力来源于供应链核心企业,且大型企业和中小企业的供应链社会责任压力不同;供应链市场权力的不均衡会对中小企业的社会责任表现产生不利影响,并诱发供应链成员之间的企业社会责任冲突,供应链成员企业需要在供应链社会责任中取得一个相对的平衡点来实现供应链的整体稳定。
[Abstract]:Food safety, food information transparency, marine environmental pollution, ecological damage, climate change are the main problems of the supply chain of marine aquatic products, but they have been neglected by us for a long time. China is a large country of aquaculture. In recent years, food safety problems in the supply chain of marine aquatic products in China have emerged in an endless stream, such as excessive drug residues in aquaculture links, non-standard operation of processing links, misuse of preservatives during storage and transportation, etc. Seriously harm consumer's physical and mental health. It is because of the lack of driving force to fulfill the social responsibility of the member enterprises in the aquatic product supply chain that the aquatic product safety problems occur frequently. The paper holds that the driving force of the supply chain social responsibility of marine aquatic products comes from the core enterprises of the supply chain, and the pressure of the supply chain social responsibility of the large enterprises and the small and medium-sized enterprises is different. The imbalance of supply chain market power will have a negative impact on the social responsibility performance of small and medium-sized enterprises, and induce the conflict of corporate social responsibility among supply chain members. Supply chain member enterprises need to obtain a relative balance in the supply chain social responsibility to achieve the overall stability of the supply chain.
【作者单位】：上海海洋大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“全球供应链下企业社会责任管理研究”(12YJA630043)
【分类号】：F274;F270

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