中小企业绿色生产创新路径探讨——基于供应链视角

发布时间：2018-07-30 06:26

【摘要】：经济与社会的可持续发展是大势所趋,企业,不分行业、规模和地点,都要不断提高自身的生产效率和环保绩效,都有责任为良好的生产和生活环境作出努力。绿色生产创新需要企业采取切实行动,通过提高资源使用效率,淘汰有毒物质,提高再生能源使用比例,改善职业健康与安全,承担更多的生产者责任,来降低产业给环境、气候和人类带来的风险。产品环境绩效对中小企业而言,是一项复杂的管理工作。一方面,它需要中小企业从更新的视角审查产品生命周期,涵盖整个原材料获取、制造、配送、使用以及回收处理/再利用的全过程;另一方面,它需要企业承担起各利益相关者所预期的向环境友好方向进行的变革。因此,社会关注和法律法规是中小企业在整个供应链上开展环境计划至关重要的因素。企业供应链上的每个环节都可以成为企业进行绿色创新的切入点。
[Abstract]:The sustainable development of economy and society is the trend of the times. Enterprises, regardless of industry, scale and location, must constantly improve their own production efficiency and environmental protection performance, and have the responsibility to make efforts for a good production and living environment. Green production innovation requires enterprises to take practical actions to reduce the industrial environment by improving resource efficiency, eliminating toxic substances, increasing the proportion of renewable energy use, improving occupational health and safety, and assuming more producer responsibility. Climate and human risks. Product environmental performance is a complex management work for small and medium-sized enterprises. On the one hand, it requires SMEs to review the product life cycle from an updated perspective, covering the entire process of acquiring, manufacturing, distributing, using and recycling raw materials; on the other hand, It requires companies to undertake the environmental-friendly changes expected by stakeholders. Therefore, social concerns and laws and regulations are essential factors for SMEs to carry out environmental programs throughout the supply chain. Every link in the enterprise supply chain can become the breakthrough point of green innovation.
【作者单位】：成都大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：四川省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地“四川循环经济研究中心”(项目编号:XHJJ-1027)资助
【分类号】：F276.3;F274;F205

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