基于多Agent的BTO供应链网络的动态构建方法研究
发布时间：2018-12-12 10:28
【摘要】：BTO供应链作为一种柔性的供应链,是众多企业在21世纪首选的重要竞争战略,受到产业界和学术界的高度重视。以往对于BTO供应链的研究大多运用静态的运筹学方法。本文则采用多Agent建模方法研究BTO供应链网络的动态构建问题。 论文针对动态构建BTO供应链网络问题,提出了一种基于多Agent的BTO供应链网络动态构建方法。首先提出BTO供应链网络的一般模型、基于多Agent的BTO供应链网络动态构建框架,和动态构建BTO供应链网络的过程,并介绍了每个Agent的功能。其次给出选择上游供应商时的评价与选择策略,即以产品提前期、价格和地点作为选择与评价指标,来选择上游供应商。最后开发一个BTO供应链网络动态构建的原型系统,并通过一个汽车公司的案例验证了采用多Agent方法对于动态构建BTO供应链网络的有效性。 论文研究结果表明,多Agent方法不仅能够有效的动态构建BTO供应链网络,还可以将该方法扩展到其他类型供应链网络的构建中；论文所提出的评价与选择策略可以作为企业选择供应商的参考。因此本文研究对于企业BTO供应链运营管理具有重要的实际应用价值。
[Abstract]:As a flexible supply chain, BTO supply chain is the most important competitive strategy for many enterprises in the 21st century. In the past, the research of BTO supply chain mostly used static operation research method. In this paper, multiple Agent modeling method is used to study the dynamic construction of BTO supply chain network. Aiming at the problem of dynamic construction of BTO supply chain network, this paper proposes a dynamic construction method of BTO supply chain network based on multiple Agent. Firstly, the general model of BTO supply chain network, the dynamic construction framework of BTO supply chain network based on multiple Agent, and the process of dynamically constructing BTO supply chain network are presented. The function of each Agent is also introduced. Secondly, the evaluation and selection strategy of the upstream supplier is given, that is, the product lead time, price and location are taken as the selection and evaluation index to select the upstream supplier. Finally, a prototype system of dynamic construction of BTO supply chain network is developed, and the effectiveness of using multiple Agent method to dynamically construct BTO supply chain network is verified by a case study of an automobile company. The results show that the multiple Agent method can not only dynamically construct the BTO supply chain network, but also extend it to the construction of other types of supply chain networks. The evaluation and selection strategy proposed in this paper can be used as a reference for enterprises to select suppliers. Therefore, this paper has important practical application value for BTO supply chain operation management.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F274;F426.471
本文编号：2374406
[Abstract]:As a flexible supply chain, BTO supply chain is the most important competitive strategy for many enterprises in the 21st century. In the past, the research of BTO supply chain mostly used static operation research method. In this paper, multiple Agent modeling method is used to study the dynamic construction of BTO supply chain network. Aiming at the problem of dynamic construction of BTO supply chain network, this paper proposes a dynamic construction method of BTO supply chain network based on multiple Agent. Firstly, the general model of BTO supply chain network, the dynamic construction framework of BTO supply chain network based on multiple Agent, and the process of dynamically constructing BTO supply chain network are presented. The function of each Agent is also introduced. Secondly, the evaluation and selection strategy of the upstream supplier is given, that is, the product lead time, price and location are taken as the selection and evaluation index to select the upstream supplier. Finally, a prototype system of dynamic construction of BTO supply chain network is developed, and the effectiveness of using multiple Agent method to dynamically construct BTO supply chain network is verified by a case study of an automobile company. The results show that the multiple Agent method can not only dynamically construct the BTO supply chain network, but also extend it to the construction of other types of supply chain networks. The evaluation and selection strategy proposed in this paper can be used as a reference for enterprises to select suppliers. Therefore, this paper has important practical application value for BTO supply chain operation management.
【学位授予单位】：青岛大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F274;F426.471
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