基于区块链技术的中俄木材贸易发展问题的研究
发布时间：2023-03-25 05:29
随着林业可持续发展得到国际社会和各国政府的高度重视,木材贸易可持续发展也受到广泛关注,并成为行业共识,既是可持续发展战略的重要组成部分,也是可持续发展由理论走向实践的具体体现。中俄两国木材贸易带动世界木材贸易的飞速增长。但是目前国际社会在木材可持续贸易问题上针对中国的不利舆论较多,给中国林业发展和对外交往带来负面影响。中国进口俄木材受原木出口关税调高等方面问题的制约,加之来自俄罗斯的非法采伐木材引发的许多问题,因此,对俄木材贸易可持续发展水平较低。在2016年中华人民共和国、蒙古国和俄罗斯联邦代表签定了“中蒙俄经济走廊”以推动三邻国共同发展。除了开展旅游、智库、媒体、环保、减灾救灾等领域务实合作,本协议还包括加快工业创新发展(工业4.0)。俄罗斯和中国之间大量的非法木材贸易不能用现行的认证制度和俄罗斯政府的战略来阻止。区块链技术本身是工业4.0不可分离的组成一个部分,能够提供一个新的技术机会,同时解决非法采伐、管制木材贸易和满足环境敏感市场的需求。基于智能合约的分散可以通过每个日志加密来确保木材供应链的透明度。然而,由于加密货币(贸易所依赖的)超出了两国的立法范围,而且能源需求巨大,这...
【文章页数】：87 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Research background
1.2 Purpose and meaning of the research
1.2.1 Research purpose
1.2.2 Research significance
1.3 Research situation and summary in China and foreign countries
1.3.1 Current research situation in foreign countries
1.3.2 Current research situation in China
1.3.3 Research summary in China and foreign countries
1.4 Research content, method and technique route
1.4.1 Research content
1.4.2 Research methods
1.4.3 Technique route
2 THEORETICAL BASIS OF RELATED CONCEPT DEFINITION AND RESEARCH
2.1 Definition of related concepts
2.1.1 Blockchain technology concept theory
2.1.2 Sino-Russian forest products trade
2.1.3 Forest certification
2.1.4 Illegal logging and related timber trade
2.2 Theoretical foundations of research
2.2.1 Porter's theoiy of competitive advantage
2.2.2 Factor endowment theory
2.3 Chapter summary
3 PRESENT RUSSIAN-CHINESE TIMBER TRADE ANALYSIS
3.1 Sino-Russian cooperation of forest resources development in Russia's Siberia and the Far East region
3.1.1 Overview of the“Strategy for the development of Russian Federation forest industry to 2030"
3.1.2 Territories of Advanced Social and Economic Development (TADs)
3.1.3 Far Eastern Hectare
3.2 Sino-Russian cooperation in forest resources development
3.3 Analysis of the present China?s and Russia's timber and forest products foreign trade
3.3.1 Chinese timber and forest products foreign trade
3.3.2 Russian timber and forest products foreign trade
3.4 Sino-Russian timber and forest products foreign trade
3.4.1 Structure of Russia's export of wood forest products to China
3.4.2 Structure of China's export of wood forest products to Russia
3.5 Chapter summary
4 BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT STATUS AND TRENDS IN CHINA AND RUSSIA
4.1 Overview of the main characteristics and trends of digital economic development in Chinaand Russia
4.1.1 Overview of the status and developing trends of China’s digitale conomy
4.1.2 Overview of the status and developing trends of Russia's digital economy
4.2 Overview of blockchain technology development in China and Russia
4.2.1 Overview of blockchain technology development in China
4.2.2 Overview of blockchain technology development in Russia
4.3 Chapter summary
5 FORESTRY AND TIMBER TRADE BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT AND EXPERIENCE REFERENCE IN THE WORLD
5.1 Brazilian "BVRio Responsible Timber Exchange"
5.2 Peruvian "Qiru" blockchain
5.3 U.S."Catenaut" blockchain of custody
5.4 British“Provenance”blockchain start-up
5.5 Spanish Chain Wood timber supply chain blockchain
5.6 Russian“TimberCoin”ICO
5.7 Paraguayan“TreeCoin”reforestation blockchain
5.8 Chapter summary
6 BLOCKCHAIN IMPLEMENTATION IN THE RUSSIAN-CHINESE TIMBER TRADE(SWOT ANALYSIS)
6.1 Strengths
6.2 Weaknesses
6.3 Opportunities
6.4 Threats
6.5 SWOT matrix diagram analysis
6.6 Chapter summary
7 MEASURES AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT RELATED RUSSIAN-CHlNESE TIMBER TRADE BASED ON BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY
7.1 WWF measures for mitigation illegal logging in Russia and related timber trade between Russia and China
7.2 FSC measures for mitigation illegal logging in Russia and related timber trade between Russia and China
7.3 USAIS (Unified State Automated Information System for wood accoimting and transactions)
7.4 Prospects of blockchain technology application in the Russian-Chinese timber trade
7.5 Chapter summary
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
攻读学位期间发表的学术论文
致谢
本文编号：3770641
【文章页数】：87 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
摘要
Abstract
1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Research background
1.2 Purpose and meaning of the research
1.2.1 Research purpose
1.2.2 Research significance
1.3 Research situation and summary in China and foreign countries
1.3.1 Current research situation in foreign countries
1.3.2 Current research situation in China
1.3.3 Research summary in China and foreign countries
1.4 Research content, method and technique route
1.4.1 Research content
1.4.2 Research methods
1.4.3 Technique route
2 THEORETICAL BASIS OF RELATED CONCEPT DEFINITION AND RESEARCH
2.1 Definition of related concepts
2.1.1 Blockchain technology concept theory
2.1.2 Sino-Russian forest products trade
2.1.3 Forest certification
2.1.4 Illegal logging and related timber trade
2.2 Theoretical foundations of research
2.2.1 Porter's theoiy of competitive advantage
2.2.2 Factor endowment theory
2.3 Chapter summary
3 PRESENT RUSSIAN-CHINESE TIMBER TRADE ANALYSIS
3.1 Sino-Russian cooperation of forest resources development in Russia's Siberia and the Far East region
3.1.1 Overview of the“Strategy for the development of Russian Federation forest industry to 2030"
3.1.2 Territories of Advanced Social and Economic Development (TADs)
3.1.3 Far Eastern Hectare
3.2 Sino-Russian cooperation in forest resources development
3.3 Analysis of the present China?s and Russia's timber and forest products foreign trade
3.3.1 Chinese timber and forest products foreign trade
3.3.2 Russian timber and forest products foreign trade
3.4 Sino-Russian timber and forest products foreign trade
3.4.1 Structure of Russia's export of wood forest products to China
3.4.2 Structure of China's export of wood forest products to Russia
3.5 Chapter summary
4 BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT STATUS AND TRENDS IN CHINA AND RUSSIA
4.1 Overview of the main characteristics and trends of digital economic development in Chinaand Russia
4.1.1 Overview of the status and developing trends of China’s digitale conomy
4.1.2 Overview of the status and developing trends of Russia's digital economy
4.2 Overview of blockchain technology development in China and Russia
4.2.1 Overview of blockchain technology development in China
4.2.2 Overview of blockchain technology development in Russia
4.3 Chapter summary
5 FORESTRY AND TIMBER TRADE BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT AND EXPERIENCE REFERENCE IN THE WORLD
5.1 Brazilian "BVRio Responsible Timber Exchange"
5.2 Peruvian "Qiru" blockchain
5.3 U.S."Catenaut" blockchain of custody
5.4 British“Provenance”blockchain start-up
5.5 Spanish Chain Wood timber supply chain blockchain
5.6 Russian“TimberCoin”ICO
5.7 Paraguayan“TreeCoin”reforestation blockchain
5.8 Chapter summary
6 BLOCKCHAIN IMPLEMENTATION IN THE RUSSIAN-CHINESE TIMBER TRADE(SWOT ANALYSIS)
6.1 Strengths
6.2 Weaknesses
6.3 Opportunities
6.4 Threats
6.5 SWOT matrix diagram analysis
6.6 Chapter summary
7 MEASURES AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT RELATED RUSSIAN-CHlNESE TIMBER TRADE BASED ON BLOCKCHAIN TECHNOLOGY
7.1 WWF measures for mitigation illegal logging in Russia and related timber trade between Russia and China
7.2 FSC measures for mitigation illegal logging in Russia and related timber trade between Russia and China
7.3 USAIS (Unified State Automated Information System for wood accoimting and transactions)
7.4 Prospects of blockchain technology application in the Russian-Chinese timber trade
7.5 Chapter summary
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
攻读学位期间发表的学术论文
致谢
本文编号：3770641
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