论免费开放背景下文化馆发展研究

发布时间：2018-02-04 02:12

本文关键词： 广西免费开放文化馆发展　出处：《广西艺术学院》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：党的十八大指出，文化是民族的血脉，是人民的精神家园。全面建成小康社会，实现中华民族伟大复兴，必须发挥文化引领风尚、教育人民、服务社会的作用；推动社会主义文化大发展大繁荣，要大力发展公益性文化事业，加强重大公共文化工程和文化项目建设，完善公共文化服务体系。坚持面向基层、服务群众，加快推进重点文化惠民工程，加大对农村和欠发达地区文化建设的帮扶力度，切实保障人民群众看电视、听广播、读书看报、进行公共文化鉴赏、参与公共文化活动等基本文化权益。文化馆作为我国公共文化服务体系的重要组成部分，是群众文化活动的源头和基础，文化馆提供培训、讲座、展览、文化交流、文化活动等等多样化的文化服务，发挥着引领、激励、凝聚、号召的作用，能够满足人民基本的、多样化的文化需求，是国家统一和民族团结的精神承载者。作为国家设立的开展的普及知识、组织群众辅导、开展社会教育等活动的综合性文化事业单位，文化馆活动的开展可以启迪人的心智、培育人的品格、塑造人的灵魂，提升其精神文化内涵。同时，其艺术门类齐全，艺术人才济济，可以以此为优势，提供丰富多彩的文化产品和文化服务，满足人民群众多层次、多样化的精神文化需求。改革开放三十年以来，我国的群众文化有了很大的发展，在加快实现社会主义文化大发展大繁荣中的起到重要作用。文化部、财政部于2011年发布《关于推进全国美术馆公共图书馆文化馆（站）免费开放工作的意见》，要求到2011年底，全国所有的文化馆（站）实现无障碍、零门槛进入，公共空间设施场地全部免费开放，所提供的基本服务项目全部免费。免费开放为文化馆提供了更好的发展机遇的同时，也提供了更高的要求和更高难度的挑战，如何在免费开放的情况下以更加积极的姿态为群众提供文化服务，如何在财政投入有限的状态下确保开展多样化的文化活动以达到文化大发展大繁荣的目的都是新时期文化馆面临的工作考验。广西壮族自治区各级文化馆作为群众文化的重要机构凝聚了各民族的智慧和特色，，群文工作者在自己的岗位上肩任责任、努力付出，为人民群众做出了积极的贡献，然而随着时代的发展，针对新的发展形势，广西各级文化馆工作人员应拓宽思路，进一步研究文化馆的职能特点；创新工作形式和内容，以更好的理念和方法来展开文化馆工作和服务。本文以免费开放为背景，探讨了广西文化馆在加快完善文化馆服务中应遵循的原则和具体措施，以期更好的完成文化馆免费开放的工作目标和任务，从而提升文化馆公共文化服务的能力。
[Abstract]:The 18 National Congress of the CPC pointed out that culture is the blood of the nation and the spiritual homeland of the people. To build a well-off society in an all-round way and to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, it is necessary to give play to the role of culture in leading fashion, educating the people and serving the society; To promote the great development and prosperity of socialist culture, it is necessary to vigorously develop public welfare cultural undertakings, strengthen major public cultural projects and cultural projects, improve the public cultural service system, and persist in serving the masses at the grass-roots level. We will speed up the key cultural projects for the benefit of the people, increase support for cultural construction in rural and less-developed areas, and effectively ensure that the people watch television, listen to radio, read and read newspapers, and conduct public cultural appreciation. Participation in public cultural activities and other basic cultural rights and interests. As an important part of the public cultural service system, the cultural center is the source and foundation of the mass cultural activities. The cultural center provides training, lectures, exhibitions and cultural exchanges. Cultural activities and other diversified cultural services, play a leading, incentive, cohesion, call role, can meet the basic, diverse cultural needs of the people. It is the spiritual carrier of national unity and national unity. It is a comprehensive cultural institution established by the state to popularize knowledge, organize mass counseling, and carry out social education and other activities. The development of cultural center activities can enlighten people's mind, cultivate people's character, shape people's soul and enhance their spiritual and cultural connotation. At the same time, their artistic categories are complete, and their artistic talents can be regarded as their advantages. Provide rich and colorful cultural products and cultural services to meet the people's multi-level and diverse spiritual and cultural needs. Since the reform and opening up 30 years ago, the mass culture of our country has developed greatly, which plays an important role in accelerating the development and prosperity of socialist culture. On 2011, the Ministry of Finance issued opinions on promoting the free opening of cultural centers (stations) in public libraries of national art galleries, requiring that all cultural centers (stations) throughout the country be barrier-free by end of 2011. Zero threshold entry, public space facilities are all free to open, all the basic services provided free. Free opening for the cultural center to provide a better opportunity for development at the same time. It also provides higher requirements and more difficult challenges as to how to provide cultural services to the masses in a more active and free manner. How to carry out diversified cultural activities to achieve the goal of cultural development and prosperity under the condition of limited financial investment is the work test facing the cultural center in the new period. As an important institution of mass culture, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous region cultural centers at all levels have condensed the wisdom and characteristics of all ethnic groups. It has made positive contributions to the masses of the people. However, with the development of the times and the new development situation, the staff of the cultural centers at all levels in Guangxi should broaden their thinking and further study the functional characteristics of the cultural centers. Innovative work form and content, with better ideas and methods to carry out the work and services of the cultural center. This article is free of charge as the background. This paper probes into the principles and concrete measures to be followed by Guangxi Cultural Center in speeding up the improvement of its service in order to better complete the work objectives and tasks of opening the Cultural Museum free of charge. In order to enhance the cultural center of public cultural services capacity.
【学位授予单位】：广西艺术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：G242

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