建国十七年我国地志博物馆发展研究

发布时间：2018-05-04 01:10

本文选题：建国十七年 + 地志博物馆　；参考：《吉林大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文以建国后十七年我国地志博物馆为研究对象,从新的角度探寻地志博物馆思想理论的来源；探讨其在这段时期发展的原因；分析我国地志博物馆各个阶段发展脉络,从而呈现出一个较为完整的演变历程。全文共分四个部分。第一部分是绪论部分。本章首先通过前苏联及国内博物馆业界关于地志博物馆的诸多表述进行对比,从地志博物馆本身的角度对其概念进行客观的界定。随后是文献综述性回顾,文章将我国开展地志博物馆方面的理论研究划分为三个阶段。第一阶段是20世纪30年代,这一时期,“地志博物馆”还没有作为一个概念被提出来,博物馆学家对它的认识和研究却已经进行得相当深入,包含了地志博物馆的内涵、性质、陈列内容、特点及博物馆的承办力量等问题；第二个阶段是1949年至1966年,这一阶段的理论研究涉及范围很广泛,体现在前苏联地志博物馆专著文献的引入和介绍、地志博物馆方面的纲领性文件、关于地志博物馆某一专门领域的研究以及关于我国地志博物馆的个例研究等四个方面；第三个阶段是20世纪末到新世纪初,人们对地志博物馆的研究视角转移至地志博物馆的发展趋势的讨论中来,就其应该是消亡还是发展继承提出了不同的观点。最后阐释了选择建国十七年我国地志博物馆作为研究对象的目的及意义。第二部分,建国十七年我国地志博物馆思想溯源。分析我国地志博物馆思想形成的两个方面来源：一是在中国近代早期博物馆学家的思想体系中关于地志博物馆相关问题的接触和研究；二是对苏联地志博物馆先进经验的引进和吸收。第三部分,建国十七年我国地志博物馆的发展研究。本章主要从时代背景、地志博物馆的内容结构、发展数量情况、地域分布特点、当前任务及陈列展览的侧重点等诸多角度对地志博物馆的发展历程进行阶段性分析。本章将建国后至文革前这段时间地志博物馆的发展划分为三个阶段,并分别对这三个阶段地志博物馆的发展状况和特点进行阐述。最后一个部分,建国十七年里我国地志博物馆发展的原因探析。文章分别从国际环境、政治背景、时代特征、博物馆自身发展趋势及大众对先进文化的渴求等方面深层剖析从1949年到1966年我国地志博物馆发展壮大的原因。
[Abstract]:Taking the Geography Museum of China seventeen years after the founding of the people's Republic of China as the object of study, this paper explores the origin of the ideological theory of the Geography Museum from a new angle, probes into the reasons for its development in this period, and analyzes the development context of the Geography Museum in various stages of our country. Thus presents a relatively complete evolution course. The full text is divided into four parts. The first part is the introduction. In this chapter, the author makes a comparison between the former Soviet Union and the domestic museum industry about the Geography Museum, and defines the concept objectively from the perspective of Geography Museum itself. Then there is a literature review, this paper divides the theoretical research of Geography Museum into three stages. The first stage was in the 1930s. In this period, "Geography Museum" has not been put forward as a concept, but museum scientists' understanding and research on it has been carried out in a rather deep way, including the connotation and nature of the Geography Museum. The second stage, from 1949 to 1966, involved a wide range of theoretical studies, which were reflected in the introduction and introduction of the literature of the Geography Museum of the former Soviet Union. The programmatic documents of the Geography Museum, the research on a special field of the Geography Museum and the case study of the Geography Museum in China. The third stage is from the end of the 20th century to the beginning of the new century. The research perspective of Geography Museum has been transferred to the discussion of the development trend of Geography Museum, and different views have been put forward on whether it should die out or whether it should be developed and inherited. Finally, the purpose and significance of choosing Chinese Geography Museum as the object of study in 17 years after the founding of the people's Republic of China are explained. The second part traces back to the origin of the Chinese Geochronology Museum in the seventeen years after the founding of the people's Republic of China. This paper analyzes the two sources of the formation of Geography Museum in China: first, the contact and research on the related issues of Geography Museum in the thought system of the early modern Chinese museum scientists; Second, the introduction and absorption of the advanced experience of the USSR Geography Museum. The third part is about the development of the Geography Museum in the seventeen years after the founding of the people's Republic of China. This chapter mainly analyzes the development process of Geography Museum from the background of the times, the content structure of Geography Museum, the quantity of development, the regional distribution characteristics, the current task and the emphases of display and exhibition, and so on. This chapter divides the development of the Geography Museum from the founding of the people's Republic of China to the period before the Cultural Revolution into three stages. The last part, the reasons for the development of the Geography Museum in the seventeen years after the founding of the people's Republic of China. This paper analyzes the reasons for the development of the Geography Museum in China from 1949 to 1966 in terms of the international environment, political background, the characteristics of the times, the development trend of the museum itself and the desire of the masses for advanced culture.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：G268.4

【参考文献】