武汉城区博物馆建筑展示空间的自然采光应用研究

发布时间：2018-08-12 09:54

【摘要】：上个世纪70年代末开始,博物馆建设工程项目激增成为一种世界现象。我国博物馆建设在未来十年也将进入高速发展阶段。但是很多博物馆建筑展览空间的光环境质量较差,而博物馆光环境的质量对于参观者欣赏馆内展品起着关键的作用。国内博物馆建筑的光环境研究基础非常薄弱,相关研究课题有待开发。与人工光相比,自然光是天然的绿色能源,有利于建筑物的节能,同时也有利于人的视觉健康。如何在博物馆展示空间内合理地利用自然光,是博物馆光环境研究中的一个大课题。本文研究其中的一个方面的问题,就是采光口的形式及其对室内光环境的影响。本文以自然光和博物馆展示空间为研究对象,因不同地区光照气候不同,所以研究的范围确定为武汉城市区域,研究内容是采光口形式对室内光照质量的影响以及合理的技术措施。博物馆展厅自然光利用的传统形式就是采光口的如何设置的问题,本文从侧面采光和顶部采光两大形式分析自然采光口如何影响展示空间内部的光照质量。分析研究世界上成功的博物馆采光设计案例,吸取经验和手法。用计算机软件建立常规模型,模拟研究区域的内的展示空间模型的光照水平。分析归纳适应该地区的合适的采光形式,最后列出另外的自然光利用技术,总结本次研究内容以及需要进一步研究的问题。
[Abstract]:Since the late 1970 s, museum construction projects have proliferated into a world phenomenon. China's museum construction in the next decade will also enter a high-speed stage of development. However, the quality of light environment in many museum buildings and exhibition spaces is poor, and the quality of museum light environment plays a key role in the visitors' appreciation of the exhibits in the museum. The research foundation of light environment of museum buildings in China is very weak, and related research topics need to be developed. Compared with artificial light, natural light is a natural green energy, which is beneficial to building energy saving and visual health. How to make rational use of natural light in museum exhibition space is a major subject in the research of museum light environment. One of the problems in this paper is the form of lighting port and its influence on indoor light environment. This paper takes natural light and museum exhibition space as the research object. Because different regions have different illumination and climate, the scope of the study is determined as Wuhan urban area. The content of the research is the influence of the light opening form on the indoor illumination quality and the reasonable technical measures. The traditional form of natural light utilization in museum exhibition hall is how to set up the lighting opening. This paper analyzes how the natural lighting port affects the illumination quality of the display space from the side lighting and the top lighting. Analyze and study the successful lighting design cases of museums in the world, and draw on experience and techniques. The general model is established by computer software to simulate the illumination level of the display space model in the study area. This paper analyzes and summarizes the suitable daylighting forms in this area, and finally lists other natural light utilization techniques, and summarizes the contents of this study and the problems that need further study.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：TU242.5;TU113.5

【相似文献】