金融市场差异与全球失衡:一个文献综述

发布时间：2018-01-24 22:25

本文关键词： 金融深化金融发展金融市场全球失衡　出处：《南开经济研究》2010年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：全球失衡是当前理论界所关注的一个重要问题。发生失衡的主要经济体之间存在着金融市场发展的巨大差异,加之现代金融发展理论近年来取得了较大进展,因此越来越多的文献开始从金融市场差异的视角解释全球失衡产生原因。从不同视角深入探究全球失衡的根源有助于采取更加有效的措施缓解持续、大规模贸易失衡,并解决由贸易失衡所引发的各种问题。本文对从金融市场差异视角解释全球失衡根源的近期研究进行了综述,主要从基于储蓄—投资缺口的宏观路径和基于国际分工模式的微观路径两个层面,对关于金融市场差异和全球失衡之间关系的研究进行介绍和评述。
[Abstract]:Global imbalance is an important problem in the current theoretical circle. There are great differences in the development of financial markets among the major economies in which the imbalances occur, and the modern financial development theory has made great progress in recent years. Therefore, more and more literature began to explain the causes of global imbalances from the perspective of financial market differences. To explore the root causes of global imbalances from different perspectives is helpful to take more effective measures to alleviate the persistence. Large-scale trade imbalance and solve the various problems caused by trade imbalance. This paper summarizes the recent research on explaining the root causes of global imbalances from the perspective of financial market differences. This paper introduces and comments on the relationship between financial market differences and global imbalances from two aspects: the macro-path based on the saving-investment gap and the micro-path based on the international division of labor model.
【作者单位】：天津财经大学经济学院国际经济贸易系;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“外贸顺差问题研究——基于金融深化差异的阐释”的阶段性成果(项目编号:08BJY117)
【分类号】：F830.9
【正文快照】： 一、引言自第二次世界大战以来,世界经济的发展就不断遭受着全球失衡问题的困扰。在上世纪70年代初和80年代中期,全球失衡就分别达到了两次高峰。从上世纪90年代中期开始至今的新一轮全球失衡,已经是第二次世界大战以后世界经济发展所经历的第三次严重失衡了。这三次较为严重

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