江西农村金融发展与农村经济增长关系研究

发布时间：2018-02-23 03:43

本文关键词： 江西省农村金融发展农村经济增长相互关系实证分析　出处：《华东交通大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：江西省是农业大省，农村经济在全省占据了十分重要的地位。农村经济经过改革开放三十年来的发展，已经取得了翻天覆地的变化，农村金融也经历了从弱小到逐步形成体系的发展历程。不可否认的是两者的前进步伐仍在继续，但两者之间究竟有着什么样的作用机制，这种作用的程度有多深呢？本文选择江西省为研究对象，以历年农村金融发展与农村经济增长数据为研究依据，以中国统计年鉴、江西统计年鉴以及中国金融年鉴等为数据来源，旨在研究江西省农村金融发展与农村经济增长的关系。本文共分为五章：第一章首先描述了江西农村金融发展与农村经济增长的研究背景与意义，并对金融发展与经济增长的关系、农村金融发展与农村经济增长的关系以及江西省农村金融发展与农村经济增长的关系进行了系统的综述。之后对本文的研究方法和研究框架进行了规划，并提出了研究的创新点与不足。第二章对农村金融发展过程中所产生的相关理论进行了概述，对农业信贷补贴论、农村金融市场论、不完全竞争论、局部知识论等四个农村金融理论进行了较为深入的研究，同时对经济增长理论进行了概述，并对江西农村金融发展与农村经济增长的关联性进行了分析。第三章对江西农村金融发展现状以及农村经济增长状况做出了分析。其中，从农村存款与农村贷款、农村贷款与农业贷款、农村贷款与乡镇企业贷款三个角度对江西农村金融发展现状进行了研究；从农村人均纯收入、农村农业生产总值、农村非农业生产总值等三个方面对江西农村经济增长状况进行了剖析；最后对江西农村金融发展中的问题进行了分析。第四章通过建立实证模型和数据选取，对江西农村金融发展与农村经济增长的关系进行了实证分析，得出江西省农村金融发展与农村经济增长之间存在长期的协整关系，，农村金融发展与农村经济增长互为因果、相互影响、相互作用。第五章给出了本文的研究结论，并就江西省农村金融与经济增长现状给出了相关政策建议。
[Abstract]:Jiangxi Province is a big agricultural province, and the rural economy occupies a very important position in the province. After 30 years of reform and opening up, the rural economy has made earth-shaking changes. Rural finance has also experienced the development process from weak to gradual formation of the system. Undeniably, the pace of progress between the two is still continuing, but what kind of mechanism is there between the two, and how deep is this role? This paper chooses Jiangxi Province as the research object, taking the rural financial development and rural economic growth data as the research basis, taking the China Statistical Yearbook, Jiangxi Statistical Yearbook and China Financial Yearbook as the data sources. The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between rural financial development and rural economic growth in Jiangxi Province. This paper is divided into five chapters: the first chapter describes the research background and significance of Jiangxi rural financial development and rural economic growth, and the relationship between financial development and economic growth. The relationship between rural financial development and rural economic growth and the relationship between rural financial development and rural economic growth in Jiangxi Province are systematically summarized. At the same time, the innovation and deficiency of the research are put forward. The second chapter summarizes the related theories in the development of rural finance, and makes a deep research on the four rural financial theories, such as agricultural credit subsidy theory, rural financial market theory, incomplete competition theory, partial knowledge theory, etc. At the same time, the theory of economic growth is summarized, and the relationship between rural financial development and rural economic growth in Jiangxi province is analyzed. The third chapter analyzes the current situation of rural financial development and rural economic growth in Jiangxi Province. Among them, from rural deposits and rural loans, rural loans and agricultural loans, The present situation of rural finance development in Jiangxi Province is studied from the perspectives of rural loans and township enterprises loans, from the point of view of rural per capita net income, rural agricultural gross domestic product, This paper analyzes the situation of rural economic growth in Jiangxi province from three aspects, such as rural non-agricultural gross domestic product, and finally analyzes the problems in the development of rural finance in Jiangxi province. Chapter 4th analyzes the relationship between rural financial development and rural economic growth by establishing empirical model and data selection, and concludes that there is a long-term cointegration relationship between rural financial development and rural economic growth in Jiangxi Province. Rural financial development and rural economic growth are causality, interaction and interaction. Chapter 5th gives the conclusion of this paper, and gives some policy suggestions on the present situation of rural finance and economic growth in Jiangxi Province.
【学位授予单位】：华东交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.35;F327;F224

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