金融集聚、地区差异与经济发展

发布时间：2018-02-24 06:10

本文关键词： 金融集聚区域经济发展主成分分析 Granger引导关系检验　出处：《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2013年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：金融集聚体现了金融发展的程度,不仅反映了金融发展的特定阶段,还反映了金融资源的配置状况,但金融集聚对经济增长的影响还有待验证。本文就这一问题,首先运用主成分分析方法对近年来我国各地区金融聚集程度进行评价,然后利用Granger引导关系讨论区域经济增长与金融业聚集程度之间的引导关系,最后利用脉冲响应函数分析了金融业聚集程度对各地区经济增长的影响程度和效果,从而综合评价我国各地区由金融资源配置差异所引起的经济增长差异。结果显示,东部地区由于其拥有的金融资源配置优势,构成其经济增长的Granger引导关系条件,西部地区也呈现一定的显著性。有鉴于此,中西部及东北地区需要更多的金融支持,适当的政策引导和各区域之间协调的金融资源配置对未来经济增长具有重要意义。
[Abstract]:Financial agglomeration reflects the degree of financial development, not only reflects the specific stage of financial development, but also reflects the allocation of financial resources, but the impact of financial agglomeration on economic growth has yet to be verified. In this paper, the principal component analysis (PCA) method is used to evaluate the degree of financial agglomeration in recent years in China, and then the leading relationship between regional economic growth and financial agglomeration is discussed by Granger. Finally, by using impulse response function, the influence and effect of financial agglomeration on regional economic growth are analyzed, and the differences of economic growth caused by different allocation of financial resources in different regions of China are comprehensively evaluated. The eastern region has the advantage of financial resources allocation, which constitutes the condition of the Granger leading relationship of its economic growth, and the western region also presents a certain significance. In view of this, the central and western regions and the northeast region need more financial support. Appropriate policy guidance and coordinated allocation of financial resources among regions are of great significance for future economic growth.
【作者单位】：南京大学商学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“双边市场中企业竞争行为的理论与实证研究”(70972032) 国家社科基金重点项目“我国应对国际金融风险的对策研究”(08AJY029) 江苏高校优势学科建设工程项目(PAPD)
【分类号】：F224;F832;F124

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