通货膨胀目标制:国际经验及在我国的适用性研究
发布时间:2018-03-29 17:52
本文选题:通货膨胀目标制 切入点:货币政策 出处:《山西财经大学》2012年硕士论文
【摘要】:作为应对通货膨胀的一种新的货币政策框架—通货膨胀目标制,在过去的二十年里已经被40多个国家先后采用。国际经验表明,通货膨胀目标制在降低和引导通胀预期、减低通胀程度、增强货币政策透明度和信誉度等方面发挥了积极作用。 本文首先从理论层面对通货膨胀目标制进行了阐述,在此基础上,运用历史分析法和“倍差法”(DID)实证检验的方法对实行通货膨胀目标制的国家的实践情况进行了分析。最后,针对我国目前经济形式探讨了通货膨胀目标制在中国实行的可行性和适用性。本文认为,就目前而言,中国实行通货膨胀目标制存在一定的困难,但随着环境的改善和有利条件的逐渐形成,通货膨胀目标制将是中国货币政策的合理选择和努力方向。
[Abstract]:As a new monetary policy framework to deal with inflation, inflation targeting system has been adopted by more than 40 countries in the past two decades. International experience shows that inflation targeting system is reducing and guiding inflation expectations. Reducing inflation and enhancing the transparency and credibility of monetary policy have played an active role. This paper first expounds the inflation targeting system from the theoretical level, on the basis of this, uses the historical analysis method and the "double difference method" DID-empirical test method to analyze the practice of the countries that implement the inflation targeting system. This paper discusses the feasibility and applicability of inflation targeting system in China in view of the current economic situation in China. This paper holds that there are some difficulties in the implementation of inflation targeting system in China at present. However, with the improvement of the environment and the gradual formation of favorable conditions, inflation targeting will be the reasonable choice and direction of China's monetary policy.
【学位授予单位】:山西财经大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F821.5;F822.5
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