金融危机和移民政策——日本案例

发布时间：2018-04-05 02:01

本文选题：金融危机　切入点：移民政策　出处：《社会科学战线》2010年12期

【摘要】：2007年美国次贷危机引发了蔓延全球的商业衰退,面对这种衰退,国家如何处理全球化和跨国主义加速所引起的国际大移民成为必须深入探讨的问题。文章立足日本国情,利用HKT模式,提出了关闭边境假设,即在衰退中,国家会因经济因素力图关闭边境以阻止大批国际移民的涌入。但由于国家对"非法"移民政策并没有按经济规律行事、衰退不是社会变化的唯一类型、不同的移民类型导致国家在实施政策时会有所不同等原因,使得在跨国主义、金融危机和经济衰退的复杂环境下,关闭边境并不是成功解决国际移民问题的唯一政策选择。
[Abstract]:In 2007, the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States triggered a global business recession. In the face of this recession, how to deal with the international immigration caused by the acceleration of globalization and transnationalism has become a problem that must be explored deeply.Based on the national conditions of Japan and using the HKT model, this paper puts forward the hypothesis of closing the border, that is, in the recession, the country will try to close the border because of economic factors to prevent the influx of a large number of international migrants.However, due to the fact that the state does not act in accordance with the economic laws of "illegal" immigration policies, recession is not the only type of social change, different types of immigrants cause countries to implement policies differently.In the complex environment of the financial crisis and recession, closing borders is not the only policy option for a successful solution to the problem of international migration.
【作者单位】：日本北海道大学大学院文学研究科;吉林省社会科学院外事处;
【分类号】：F831.59;D731.3

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