债务条件下财政政策与货币政策关系再认识

发布时间：2018-04-05 09:11

本文选题：财政政策　切入点：货币政策　出处：《现代经济探讨》2013年04期

【摘要】：财政政策和货币政策一直被视为政府干预经济,实现宏观调控的两种主要政策手段。但在债务条件下,二者之间的关系有必要重新认识。该文梳理了主流经济学派关于财政政策和货币政策的特点、局限性和二者之间的协调配合模式;阐述了公债政策的"纽带"作用所导致的财政政策和货币政策的内在统一性,并以欧盟国家的"制度障碍"为反面例证进行了说明;进而从历史和现实角度,分析了债务货币化下的财政部和中央银行的分立与统一问题,指出现实美国债务融资模式中美联储的"保驾护航"和直接"背书"独特功能发挥。最后,进行了总结并分析了对我国经济诸多方面的启示。
[Abstract]:Fiscal policy and monetary policy have been regarded as two main means of government intervention and macro-control.But under the condition of debt, the relationship between them needs to be reunderstood.This paper combs the characteristics, limitations and coordination models of fiscal policy and monetary policy of mainstream economic school, and expounds the internal unity of fiscal policy and monetary policy caused by the "bond" function of public debt policy.Taking the "institutional obstacles" of the EU countries as negative examples, the paper analyzes the separation and unification of the Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank in the context of debt monetization from the perspective of history and reality.This paper points out that the unique function of the Federal Reserve's "escort" and direct "endorsement" in the real American debt financing mode is brought into play.Finally, it summarizes and analyzes the enlightenment to many aspects of China's economy.
【作者单位】：中央民族大学经济学院;重庆工商大学经济学院;
【基金】：中央民族大学211、985工程项目“中国少数民族经济理论与民族地区经济发展研究” 国家社科基金项目“民生导向的重庆市统筹城乡发展新机制实证研究”(项目编号:11BJY046)中间研究成果之一
【分类号】：F811.0;F821.0

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