吉林省战略性新兴产业培育的金融支持体系研究
本文选题:战略性新兴产业 切入点:金融支持体系 出处:《吉林大学》2012年硕士论文
【摘要】:2010年9月8日的国务院常务会议,审议并通过了《国务院关于加快和发展战略性新兴产业的决定》(以下简称决定)。至此,培育和发展战略性新兴产业被正式提上日程。该产业的长远发展对我国具有重大意义。本文首先对相关理论及国内外产业发展情况做简要介绍。其次,分析吉林省金融支持与战略性新兴产业培育之间的主要问题。再次,提出金融支持体系构建的基本原则,探索吉林省战略性新兴产业培育的金融支持体系。最后通过对该体系的设计与适当变化,提出金融支持体系构建的策略。 本文的主要内容分为四大部分,共六章。 第一部分是本文的绪论(第一章),介绍了本文的选题背景和选题意义。自美国因次级贷款爆发经济危机以来,在经济全球化的背景下,危机迅速在全球蔓延开来。各国都在寻找新的经济增长点。在这样的背景下,我国在2010年做出了关于发展战略性新兴产业的决定。战略性新兴产业以高新科技为背景,在未来将会成为我国可持续发展的中坚力量,发展这一产业势在必行。接着,给出了在此方面的相关研究现状综述,并且介绍了一些国外在金融支持方面的经验。最后指出了本文的所采用的研究方法和思路。 第二部分是本文的相关理论叙述(第二章),给出了战略性新兴产业培育的概念、产业划分和特点。描述了基于生命周期理论的战略性新兴产业业态演进过程。在这一部分中,本文阐述了金融在战略性新兴产业培育中的作用机理。战略性新兴产业培育与金融支持体系之间的关系。 第三部分是本文的核心内容,包括第三、四、五章。在第三章中,本文对吉林省战略性新兴产业的现状做出分析,论述了吉林省战略性新兴产业培育与金融支持体系之间的关系,以及吉林省该产业在金融支持方面存在的问题,并做出分析。 在第四章中,,本文首先提出金融支持体系构建的基本原则。其次尝试建立吉林省战略性新兴产业培育的金融支持体系。通过对目前现有主要支持手段(即财税,信贷市场,资本市场和民间资本四个方面)进行分析和创新,来进一步完善这一体系。在4.2.4一节中,突出强调民间资本对新兴产业的推动作用。本文通过设计一种金融产品,尝试把战略性新兴产业和民间资本链接在一起。这一产品保证了资金使用双方对风险、利益的要求,并且使政府部门也能通过这种金融产品获得一定的收入。 在第五章中,本文主要论述了吉林省战略性新兴产业培育的金融支持体系构建策略。例如,应该在法律法规允许的前提下,合理的进行金融创新,开发出专门针对这一产业发展的金融工具。在贷款的模式上,积极探索新的模式。在债券市场上,适当放宽战略性新兴产业企业发行债券的门槛等。 本文的第四部分是结论部分,即第六章。在第六章中,本文认为尽快建立并完善针对战略性新兴产业培育的金融支持体系,对于该产业发展是很有必要的。但从长远看,仅仅是在金融方面提供支持是远远不够的。这一产业的发展壮大还需要人才、相关产业政策等一系列要素支持。最后提出了本文的不足之处,以及未来的研究方向。
[Abstract]:September 8, 2010 the State Council executive meeting, considered and adopted the decision of < the State Council on accelerating the development of strategic emerging industries (hereinafter referred to as the decision). Thus, the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industry was formally on the agenda. The long-term development of the industry in China is of great significance. Based on the related theory and the domestic industry development the situation is introduced briefly. Secondly, analyses the main problems of Jilin province between financial support and fostering strategic emerging industries. Thirdly, put forward basic principles for constructing the system of financial support, financial support system of Jilin province to explore the cultivation of strategic emerging industries. By the end of the design of the system and put forward appropriate changes, financial support system construction strategies.
The main contents of this article are divided into four parts, including six chapters.
The first part is the introduction (Chapter one), introduces the background and significance of the topic. Since the US subprime loans because of the outbreak of the economic crisis in the background of economic globalization, the crisis spread rapidly across the globe. Many countries are looking for new economic growth point. In this context, China's on the development of strategic emerging industries in 2010. The strategic emerging industry in the background of high technology, in the future will become the backbone of China's sustainable development, it is imperative to develop this industry. Then, the related research status are given in the review, and introduces some foreign experience in financial support. Finally the research methods and ideas used in this article.
The second part is the related theory of this paper (chapter second), gives the concept of fostering strategic emerging industries, industry classification and characteristics. Describes the life cycle theory of strategic emerging industry based on industry evolution. In this part, this paper expounds the financial mechanism in strategic emerging industries in the growing relationship. Between the strategic emerging industries and financial support system.
The third part is the core content of this paper, including the third, fourth and five chapter. In the third chapter, the current situation of Jilin province strategic emerging industry analysis, discusses the relationship between strategic emerging industries in Jilin province and the cultivation of financial support system of Jilin Province, and the industry in financial support problems, and make analysis.
In the fourth chapter, this paper firstly puts forward basic principles for constructing the system of financial support. Then try to establish the system of financial support of strategic emerging industries in Jilin province. Through the cultivation of present main support means (i.e. tax, credit market, capital market and private capital four aspects) analysis and innovation, to further improve the system in the 4.2.4 section, highlighting the role of private capital in emerging industries. This paper has designed a kind of financial products, try to strategic emerging industries and private capital are linked together. This product to ensure the use of funds on both sides of the risk, interests, and the government can get some income through this financial product.
In the fifth chapter, this paper mainly discusses the strategic emerging industries in Jilin province to cultivate the financial support system construction strategy. For example, should be permitted by the laws and regulations under the premise, reasonable financial innovation, developed specifically for the industrial development of financial instruments. In the mode of lending, and actively explore new models. The bond market, appropriate to relax the strategic emerging industry enterprises to issue bonds threshold.
The fourth part is a conclusion, namely the sixth chapter. In the sixth chapter, this paper believes that as soon as possible to establish and improve the system of financial support for the cultivation of strategic emerging industries, it is necessary for the development of the industry. But in the long run, only the financial support is not enough for the development of this industry. The growing need of talent, support the relevant industrial policies and a series of elements. Finally, it discusses the shortcomings, and future research directions.
【学位授予单位】:吉林大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:F127;F832.7
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