我国战略性新兴产业发展及风险投资机制研究

发布时间：2018-06-28 22:24

本文选题：战略性新兴产业 + 技术创新　；参考：《天津师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：后经济危机时代,培育和发展战略性新兴产业正成为全球各国抢占发展制高点、推动新一轮经济增长的重要措施。国际金融危机的经验和教训告诉我们必须加快培育发展战略性新兴产业,对我国来说,发展战略性新兴产业有利于调整我国的产业结构,促进技术的发展和提升自主创新的能力,从而提升产品和技术在国际市场上的竞争力。战略性新兴产业作为一个新技术和新产业融合的新领域,到底应该怎么发展它?我国发展战略性新兴产业存在哪些方面的阻碍?政府在战略性新兴产业的发展过程中应该怎么引导?发展的方向和主要着力点应该在哪? 战略性新兴产业作为一个刚兴起不久的新课题,一直缺少系统的融资问题研究,本文在对战略性新兴产业进行分析之后认为,完善技术创新机制和融资机制是我国发展战略性新兴产业的两大关键。而发展战略性新兴产业的主体——创新型中小企业一直存在一个融资难的问题,这也制约了战略性新兴产业的发展。所以本文的论述以战略性新兴产业的融资问题为重点,分析了资金对于技术创新产品化、市场化的重要性,结合中小企业规模小、风险大的特点,要解决创新型中小企业融资问题,进而促进战略性新兴产业发展,应该大力发展风险投资。风险投资不仅给那些新兴企业带来大量资金,还能凭借其丰富的专业技能带来运营指导,这些增值服务对处于创业初期的中小企业的重要性甚至超过资金本身。而政府的职责是建立相配套的风险投资机制,鼓励风险投资资金对创新型中小企业的投资,以此推动战略性新兴产业的发展。本文充分利用国内外发展风险投资的经验资料,对发达国家高新技术产业发展过程中风险投资所发挥的作用进行分析,再结合高新技术产业和战略性新兴产业的异同点,以期获得对战略性新兴产业发展有借鉴价值的研究结果,最后结合战略性新兴产业和风险投资的发展现状,提出一系列风险投资机制的改进建议。
[Abstract]:In the post-economic crisis era, the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries is becoming an important measure for all countries to seize the commanding heights of development and promote a new round of economic growth. The experience and lessons of the international financial crisis have told us that we must speed up the cultivation and development of strategic emerging industries. For our country, the development of strategic emerging industries is conducive to readjusting our industrial structure. Promote the development of technology and enhance the ability of independent innovation, thereby enhancing the competitiveness of products and technologies in the international market. Strategic emerging industries as a new technology and new industries in a new field, how to develop it? What are the obstacles to the development of strategic emerging industries in China? How should the government guide the development of strategic emerging industries? Where should the direction and main focus of development be? As a new topic, strategic emerging industry has been lack of systematic research on financing. Perfecting the mechanism of technological innovation and financing is the two key factors for the development of strategic emerging industries in China. The development of strategic emerging industries-innovative small and medium-sized enterprises has been a problem of financing, which also restricts the development of strategic emerging industries. Therefore, this paper focuses on the financing of strategic emerging industries, analyzes the importance of capital for the production of technological innovation and marketization, combined with the characteristics of small and medium-sized enterprises with small scale and high risk. In order to solve the financing problem of innovative small and medium-sized enterprises and promote the development of strategic emerging industries, venture capital should be vigorously developed. Venture capital not only brings a lot of money to the emerging enterprises, but also brings operational guidance with its rich professional skills. These value-added services are even more important to small and medium-sized enterprises in their early stage than the capital itself. The responsibility of the government is to establish a matching venture capital mechanism to encourage venture capital investment in innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, so as to promote the development of strategic emerging industries. This paper makes full use of the experience of developing venture capital at home and abroad, analyzes the role of venture capital in the development of high-tech industry in developed countries, and combines the similarities and differences between high-tech industry and strategic emerging industry. In order to obtain the research results which can be used for reference to the development of strategic emerging industries, and finally, combined with the development of strategic emerging industries and venture capital, this paper puts forward a series of suggestions for the improvement of venture capital mechanism.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.48;F276.44

【引证文献】