河北省沿海城市经济发展的金融支持研究

发布时间：2018-11-08 16:51

【摘要】：努力打造河北沿海经济隆起带是河北省实现由经济发展大省转变为沿海经济强省的关键所在，河北省沿海经济隆起带的发展关键是打造以河北沿海城市为“增长极”的空间结构，从而带动周边腹地经济的全面发展。然而金融是现代经济的血液，根据河北沿海城市的金融发展现状，制定适合河北省沿海城市经济发展的金融政策，充分发挥金融支持的作用，是加快打造河北省沿海经济隆起带，促进其经济发展的重要举措。通过对金融支持促进经济增长的理论总结，对河北省沿海城市区域金融存在的困境和面临的机遇的考察，提出了促进河北沿海经济隆起带经济快速、协调发展的有关金融制度和金融创新等方面的建议。本文围绕着探求解决河北省沿海城市地区经济发展的现状展开了定性和定量分析，从而进一步寻找了河北省沿海城市金融发展的制约因素。主要表现在：一是区域政府政策支持不到位，二是金融机构结构不完善、效率低下，三是金融机构结构层次有限、服务功能受限。针对这些制约因素及河北省沿海城市具体情况提出了推进河北省沿海城市金融支持的策略构想：一、充分发挥政府引导功能；二、改善河北沿海城市金融生态环境；三、打造河北沿海区域金融中心，带动河北经济全面发展。在整个定量研究过程中，本文依据著名的麦金农-肖模型及内生增长模型-AK模型进行分析，结果显示河北省沿海三市经济发展缺乏一个与之相匹配的金融发展水平，金融市场还处在发展的初级阶段，银行信贷在促进经济增长中的作用没有得到很好的发挥，进而制约了其经济向深层次发展。以后应实施金融深化策略来改善当前不同程度上存在的金融抑制。本文还列举了国内、外地区经济发展中金融支持的一些成功案例，，旨在从中寻找出在完善金融系统内部体质及外部良好的保障系统和政府对欠发达地区采取适度政策倾斜方面，对河北乃至我国的金融机构支持区域经济发展的启示。
[Abstract]:Efforts to build a coastal economic uplift zone in Hebei Province are the key to transforming Hebei Province from a large province of economic development into a strong coastal economic province. The key to the development of the coastal economic uplift in Hebei Province is to create a spatial structure with the coastal city of Hebei as the "growth pole", so as to promote the overall development of the surrounding hinterland economy. However, finance is the blood of modern economy. According to the present situation of financial development in coastal cities of Hebei Province, we should formulate financial policies suitable for the economic development of coastal cities in Hebei Province, and give full play to the role of financial support. Is to speed up the formation of coastal economic uplift of Hebei Province, promote its economic development of an important measure. Based on the theoretical summary of financial support to promote economic growth and the investigation of the difficulties and opportunities of regional finance in coastal cities of Hebei Province, this paper proposes to promote the rapid economic development of the coastal economic uplift of Hebei Province. Coordinated development of the financial system and financial innovation and other aspects of the proposal. In this paper, qualitative and quantitative analysis of the economic development in coastal cities of Hebei Province has been carried out, and the restrictive factors of financial development in coastal cities of Hebei Province have been further explored. The main manifestations are as follows: first, the policy support of regional government is not in place; second, the structure of financial institutions is imperfect and inefficient; third, the structure of financial institutions is limited, and the service function is limited. Aiming at these restrictive factors and the specific situation of coastal cities in Hebei Province, the paper puts forward some strategic ideas to promote the financial support of coastal cities in Hebei Province: first, to give full play to the guiding function of the government, secondly, to improve the financial ecological environment of coastal cities in Hebei Province; Third, build Hebei coastal region financial center, drive Hebei economy to develop in an all-round way. In the whole quantitative research process, this paper analyzes the famous McKinnon-Shaw model and endogenous growth model-AK model. The results show that the economic development of the three coastal cities in Hebei Province lacks a corresponding level of financial development. The financial market is still in the primary stage of development, and the role of bank credit in promoting economic growth has not been well brought into play, thus restricting its economic development to a deeper level. In the future, financial deepening strategy should be implemented to improve the current financial repression. This paper also enumerates some successful cases of financial support in the economic development of domestic and foreign regions, in order to find out how to improve the internal and external security system of the financial system and the inclination of the government to adopt appropriate policies to the underdeveloped areas. Hebei and even China's financial institutions to support regional economic development enlightenment.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.7;F299.27

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