国家开发银行宁夏分行地方政府融资平台业务发展中的问题及对策
发布时间：2018-11-08 17:12
【摘要】：近年来,随着我国工业化、城市化进程的加快,各级地方政府在城市建设、改善公共服务等方面所需资金数额庞大,而地方政府缺乏规范的融资渠道,在基础设施建设资金不足的情况下地方政府在开发性金融原理的指导下开始尝试通过设立融资平台公司来对外融资,并逐渐形成了一定规模的融资平台公司债务。在地方政府融资平台成立初期,其优势明显,它能够将银行资金优势、政府信用优势和市场力量结合起来,支持城市建设、改善公共服务等薄弱环节发展,对促进地方经济发展、特别是加强基础设施建设方面发挥了积极作用；但由于利益驱动,农发行及部分商业银行的大规模介入,地方政府融资平台一些问题也随之产生。 本文在对宁夏地区地方政府融资平台基本情况,管理体系及操作流程进行调查的基础上,以开发性金融理论作为理论依据,对宁夏地区地方政府投融资平台的经济贡献和存在问题进行系统分析,并结合宁夏地区实际情况提出国家开发银行宁夏分行对于政府融资平台业务相应的风险化解和政府融资平台规范发展的对策建议,为未来宁夏地区政府融资平台业务的开展提供一定参考,让融资平台业务继续为宁夏地区经济发展保驾护航。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization in China, local governments at all levels need a large amount of funds in urban construction and improvement of public services, while local governments lack standardized financing channels. Under the guidance of the development finance principle, the local government began to try to set up the financing platform company to finance the foreign under the condition that the infrastructure construction fund is insufficient, and gradually formed the certain scale financing platform company debt. At the beginning of the establishment of the local government financing platform, its advantages were obvious. It could combine the advantages of bank funds, government credit advantages and market forces to support the development of weak links such as urban construction and improving public services. Has played an active role in promoting local economic development, in particular in strengthening infrastructure; However, because of the interest-driven and the large-scale involvement of Agricultural Development Bank and some commercial banks, some problems of local government financing platform have emerged. Based on the investigation of the basic situation, management system and operation process of local government financing platform in Ningxia region, this paper takes the theory of development finance as the theoretical basis. This paper makes a systematic analysis of the economic contribution and existing problems of the local government investment and financing platform in Ningxia region. Combined with the actual situation in Ningxia region, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions of China Development Bank Ningxia Branch for the corresponding risk reduction of the government financing platform business and the standardized development of the government financing platform. To provide some reference for the future development of financing platform business of Ningxia government, let financing platform business continue to protect the economic development of Ningxia region.
【学位授予单位】：宁夏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.31;F127
本文编号：2319146
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization in China, local governments at all levels need a large amount of funds in urban construction and improvement of public services, while local governments lack standardized financing channels. Under the guidance of the development finance principle, the local government began to try to set up the financing platform company to finance the foreign under the condition that the infrastructure construction fund is insufficient, and gradually formed the certain scale financing platform company debt. At the beginning of the establishment of the local government financing platform, its advantages were obvious. It could combine the advantages of bank funds, government credit advantages and market forces to support the development of weak links such as urban construction and improving public services. Has played an active role in promoting local economic development, in particular in strengthening infrastructure; However, because of the interest-driven and the large-scale involvement of Agricultural Development Bank and some commercial banks, some problems of local government financing platform have emerged. Based on the investigation of the basic situation, management system and operation process of local government financing platform in Ningxia region, this paper takes the theory of development finance as the theoretical basis. This paper makes a systematic analysis of the economic contribution and existing problems of the local government investment and financing platform in Ningxia region. Combined with the actual situation in Ningxia region, the paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions of China Development Bank Ningxia Branch for the corresponding risk reduction of the government financing platform business and the standardized development of the government financing platform. To provide some reference for the future development of financing platform business of Ningxia government, let financing platform business continue to protect the economic development of Ningxia region.
【学位授予单位】：宁夏大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：F832.31;F127
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